人民黄河
人民黃河
인민황하
Yellow River
2014年
3期
108-110
,共3页
陈文强%汪小刚%贾志欣%林兴超%周纪军
陳文彊%汪小剛%賈誌訢%林興超%週紀軍
진문강%왕소강%가지흔%림흥초%주기군
岩体%力学特性%数值和物理混合试验%单轴压缩试验
巖體%力學特性%數值和物理混閤試驗%單軸壓縮試驗
암체%역학특성%수치화물리혼합시험%단축압축시험
rock mass%mechanical properties%hybrid approach combining numerical simulation and physical test%uniaxial compression test
借鉴数值和物理混合试验思路,对岩体工程力学特性的数值和物理混合试验进行了初步研究。采用数值和物理混合试验方法预测岩块单轴压缩全应力-应变关系曲线,并与传统数值模拟方法采用理想弹塑性Mohr-Coulomb破坏准则获得的曲线进行比较,结果表明:数值和物理混合试验方法可以获得全应力-应变关系曲线峰前非线性阶段和峰后破坏阶段,优于传统数值模拟方法,初步说明该方法是可行的;岩块内挖取的试样个数和试样尺寸变化对计算结果影响较大,挖取试样个数越多或挖取试样尺寸越大,岩块全应力-应变关系曲线峰后破坏阶段越明显,并且更接近真实岩块的力学特性。
藉鑒數值和物理混閤試驗思路,對巖體工程力學特性的數值和物理混閤試驗進行瞭初步研究。採用數值和物理混閤試驗方法預測巖塊單軸壓縮全應力-應變關繫麯線,併與傳統數值模擬方法採用理想彈塑性Mohr-Coulomb破壞準則穫得的麯線進行比較,結果錶明:數值和物理混閤試驗方法可以穫得全應力-應變關繫麯線峰前非線性階段和峰後破壞階段,優于傳統數值模擬方法,初步說明該方法是可行的;巖塊內挖取的試樣箇數和試樣呎吋變化對計算結果影響較大,挖取試樣箇數越多或挖取試樣呎吋越大,巖塊全應力-應變關繫麯線峰後破壞階段越明顯,併且更接近真實巖塊的力學特性。
차감수치화물리혼합시험사로,대암체공정역학특성적수치화물리혼합시험진행료초보연구。채용수치화물리혼합시험방법예측암괴단축압축전응력-응변관계곡선,병여전통수치모의방법채용이상탄소성Mohr-Coulomb파배준칙획득적곡선진행비교,결과표명:수치화물리혼합시험방법가이획득전응력-응변관계곡선봉전비선성계단화봉후파배계단,우우전통수치모의방법,초보설명해방법시가행적;암괴내알취적시양개수화시양척촌변화대계산결과영향교대,알취시양개수월다혹알취시양척촌월대,암괴전응력-응변관계곡선봉후파배계단월명현,병차경접근진실암괴적역학특성。
According to the analyzing thought about hybrid approach combining numerical simulation and experiment test,a preliminary study was conducted for rock mass mechanical properties through the hybrid approach combining numerical simulation and physical test. The complete stress-strain curves of rock mass under uniaxial compression were predicted by this hybrid approach,comparing with the traditional numerical test based on the Mohr-Coulomb yield criterion. The results show that the complete stress-strain curves of rock mass obtained by the hybrid approach have the pre-peak nonlinear region and post-peak failure region;the hybrid approach has better than the traditional numerical test. Therefore,it is prelimi-narily showed that the hybrid approach is feasible for determining the rock mass uniaxial compression mechanical properties. In addition,the differ-ent number and dimension of specimen affects the results greatly;the more the number or the larger the dimension of specimens from the rock mass are,the more obvious the pre-peak nonlinear region and post-peak failure region of the complete stress-strain curves of rock mass are,and the more closing to the true mechanical properties of rock mass the results are.