CAJ | 학술논문

分析了人工智能的符号主义、结构主义和行为主义三大学派的主要观点和遇到的问题；着重研究了机制主义和AORBCO模型；并从核心思想、不足与困难、认知层次、哲学基础等方面对已有的人工智能学派进行了对比分析；最后，讨论了各种人工智能统一方法的不足，并给出了将来的发展方向。本文综述了人工智能的主要流派和人工智能统一的研究，研究内容对于相关人员从事人工智能基础理论的研究具有一定的参考价值。
분석료인공지능적부호주의、결구주의화행위주의삼대학파적주요관점화우도적문제；착중연구료궤제주의화AORBCO모형；병종핵심사상、불족여곤난、인지층차、철학기출등방면대이유적인공지능학파진행료대비분석；최후，토론료각충인공지능통일방법적불족，병급출료장래적발전방향。본문종술료인공지능적주요류파화인공지능통일적연구，연구내용대우상관인원종사인공지능기출이론적연구구유일정적삼고개치。
After the main viewpoints and problems of functionalism, structuralism and Behaviorism are analyzed, the mechanism and AORBCO model are mainly studied. And then it compares existing schools of artificial intelligence on core idea, deficiency and problem, cognitive level, philosophical foundation, etc. At last, it discussed the disadvantages of the unified AI theory and gives the development directions. This review deals the major approaches to AI and unified AI theory,which is very helpful for related personnel researching in fundamental theory of AI.