科技通报
科技通報
과기통보
BULLETIN OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
3期
43-47
,共5页
江波%方仲相%方佳%何勇清%郑炳松
江波%方仲相%方佳%何勇清%鄭炳鬆
강파%방중상%방가%하용청%정병송
梅花%生物学特性%花芽分化%花期调控
梅花%生物學特性%花芽分化%花期調控
매화%생물학특성%화아분화%화기조공
Prunus mume%biological characteristics%bud differentiation%flowering regulation
梅花居中国十大传统名花之首,在我国具有极其重要的地位。本文从梅花生态生物学特性、花芽分化机理和梅花品种选择、植物生长调节剂、水分养分及园艺措施、盆栽梅花花期调控等方面对梅花花期调控的研究进行了综述。同时展望梅花花期调控今后的研究方向,以期为梅花花期调控深入研究提供参考。
梅花居中國十大傳統名花之首,在我國具有極其重要的地位。本文從梅花生態生物學特性、花芽分化機理和梅花品種選擇、植物生長調節劑、水分養分及園藝措施、盆栽梅花花期調控等方麵對梅花花期調控的研究進行瞭綜述。同時展望梅花花期調控今後的研究方嚮,以期為梅花花期調控深入研究提供參攷。
매화거중국십대전통명화지수,재아국구유겁기중요적지위。본문종매화생태생물학특성、화아분화궤리화매화품충선택、식물생장조절제、수분양분급완예조시、분재매화화기조공등방면대매화화기조공적연구진행료종술。동시전망매화화기조공금후적연구방향,이기위매화화기조공심입연구제공삼고。
Plum (Prunus mume) is very important in China, which ranks the first in the China’s top ten traditional flowers. This paper reviews the recent research advances on ecological and biological characteristics, mechanism of flower bud differentiation, regulation of flowering including selection of species, plant growth regulators, water and nutrient and garden cultivation techniques, and potted plum flowering regulation. Further more, the trends of the development in plum flowering regulation were also prospected.