CAJ | 학술논문

目的：观察暖宫贴在无痛人工流产术后患者中的应用效果。方法选择东莞市寮步医院妇科门诊需要行无痛人工流产术患者60例，随机分为治疗组和对照组。治疗组术后应用暖宫贴，对照组则不应用暖宫贴。记录患者术后的腹痛评分、出血量和出血时间。结果治疗组患者在术后30 min、60 min和120 min的腹痛评分[分别为（2.95±1.25）、（2.08±1.36）、（1.35±1.16）]均显著低于对照组患者[分别为（5.68±1.82）、（4.49±1.53）、(2.93±1.34）]（P<0.05）。治疗组患者的出血量（58.23±25.86）ml显著低于对照组（72.53±20.53）ml（P<0.05）。治疗组患者的出血时间（6.79±4.12）d显著低于对照组（8.35±3.31）d（P<0.05）。结论暖宫贴可减轻人工流产术后患者的疼痛、减少出血量和出血时间。
목적：관찰난궁첩재무통인공유산술후환자중적응용효과。방법선택동완시료보의원부과문진수요행무통인공유산술환자60례，수궤분위치료조화대조조。치료조술후응용난궁첩，대조조칙불응용난궁첩。기록환자술후적복통평분、출혈량화출혈시간。결과치료조환자재술후30 min、60 min화120 min적복통평분[분별위（2.95±1.25）、（2.08±1.36）、（1.35±1.16）]균현저저우대조조환자[분별위（5.68±1.82）、（4.49±1.53）、(2.93±1.34）]（P<0.05）。치료조환자적출혈량（58.23±25.86）ml현저저우대조조（72.53±20.53）ml（P<0.05）。치료조환자적출혈시간（6.79±4.12）d현저저우대조조（8.35±3.31）d（P<0.05）。결론난궁첩가감경인공유산술후환자적동통、감소출혈량화출혈시간。
Objective To observe the effect of warm uterus paste in the patients after artificial abortion operation. Methods Sixty patients underwent artificial abortion operation were divided into two groups: the treatment group and the control group. The patients in the treatment group were administered with warm uterus paste. The patients in the control group were not administered with warm uterus paste. The abdominal pain score, bleeding volume, bleeding time of the patients in both groups after operation were recorded. Results The abdominal pain score of 30 min,60 min,120 min after operation in treatment group[(2.95±1.25),(2.08±1.36),(1.35±1.16) respectively] was lower than it in control group [(5.68±1.82),(4.49±1.53),(2.93±1.34) respectively](P<0.05).The bleeding volume of the patients in treatment group (58.23±25.86)ml were less than it in control group (72.53±20.53)ml(P<0.05). The bleeding time of the patients in treatment group(6.79±4.12)d were shorter than it in control group (8.35±3.31)d(P<0.05). Conclusion Warm uterus paste can relieve the pain and decrease the bleeding volume and bleeding time in the patients after artificial abortion operation.