CAJ | 학술논문

以毕节雨养烟区主产县纳雍县、赫章县和威宁县的1980～2010年的气候因素为基础，分析了该区气候因素，运用模糊数学隶属度函数模型对该区的气候适生性进行了综合评价，并估算了气候适生性指数（ CFI ）。结果表明：毕节雨养烟区大田期的平均气温较适宜、日照时数多、≥10℃积温高、降雨量充沛，这些气候因素有利于优质烟叶的形成；除伸根期气温偏低和中后期降雨量偏高外，其它气候因素及其它时期的降雨量均与国外优质烟区基本相当；纳雍县、赫章县和威宁县的气候适生性指数平均分别为0．793、0．860和0．656。
이필절우양연구주산현납옹현、혁장현화위저현적1980～2010년적기후인소위기출，분석료해구기후인소，운용모호수학대속도함수모형대해구적기후괄생성진행료종합평개，병고산료기후괄생성지수（ CFI ）。결과표명：필절우양연구대전기적평균기온교괄의、일조시수다、≥10℃적온고、강우량충패，저사기후인소유리우우질연협적형성；제신근기기온편저화중후기강우량편고외，기타기후인소급기타시기적강우량균여국외우질연구기본상당；납옹현、혁장현화위저현적기후괄생성지수평균분별위0．793、0．860화0．656。
Based on the climate factors of main rain -fed tobacco areas ( Nayong, Hezhang and Weining ) in Bijie city from 1980 to 2010, we analyzed the climate factors in these areas , comprehensively evaluated the climate feasibility of these areas by ap-plying subordinating degree function model in fuzzy mathematics , and estimated their climate feasibility index ( CFI ) .The results indicated that the rain -fed tobacco areas in Bijie had a proper average air temperature , much sunshine duration , high accumulated temperature of ≥10 ℃, and abundant rainfall in the field growth period of flue -cured tobacco .These climate factors were quite propitious to the formation of high -quality tobacco leaves .Except that the air temperature at root -extending stage of tobacco was relatively low and the rainfall in the middle and later growth periods was relatively high , other climate factors and the rainfall in other growth periods in Bijie rain -fed tobacco areas were basically the same as those in foreign high -quality tobacco areas .The average CFI of Nayong county, Hezhang county and Weining county was 0.793, 0.860 and 0.656 respectively.