湖南农业科学
湖南農業科學
호남농업과학
HUNAN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2014年
3期
50-52
,共3页
田雄%葛大兵%袁博%任森华%苏畅%徐丽%黄子豪%欧阳锴
田雄%葛大兵%袁博%任森華%囌暢%徐麗%黃子豪%歐暘鍇
전웅%갈대병%원박%임삼화%소창%서려%황자호%구양개
人工浮岛%富营养化%植物混合栽植%净化处理
人工浮島%富營養化%植物混閤栽植%淨化處理
인공부도%부영양화%식물혼합재식%정화처리
artificial floating island%eutrophication%mixing plants%purifying treatment
通过在同等条件下的室内静态模拟试验,选取灯心草、水葱和梭鱼草及其混合型植物人工浮岛为研究对象,分析比较了它们对富营养化水体水质净化效果。研究表明:在静态条件下,植物人工浮岛对总氮和总磷的去除率分别为38.9%~60.3%、21.4%~44.1%;混合型植物人工浮岛比单一型植物人工浮岛去除总氮、总磷的效果都要好,其中,尤以梭鱼草、水葱、灯心草3种植物组成的人工浮岛去除总氮、总磷的效果最好,分别为60.3%、44.1%。
通過在同等條件下的室內靜態模擬試驗,選取燈心草、水蔥和梭魚草及其混閤型植物人工浮島為研究對象,分析比較瞭它們對富營養化水體水質淨化效果。研究錶明:在靜態條件下,植物人工浮島對總氮和總燐的去除率分彆為38.9%~60.3%、21.4%~44.1%;混閤型植物人工浮島比單一型植物人工浮島去除總氮、總燐的效果都要好,其中,尤以梭魚草、水蔥、燈心草3種植物組成的人工浮島去除總氮、總燐的效果最好,分彆為60.3%、44.1%。
통과재동등조건하적실내정태모의시험,선취등심초、수총화사어초급기혼합형식물인공부도위연구대상,분석비교료타문대부영양화수체수질정화효과。연구표명:재정태조건하,식물인공부도대총담화총린적거제솔분별위38.9%~60.3%、21.4%~44.1%;혼합형식물인공부도비단일형식물인공부도거제총담、총린적효과도요호,기중,우이사어초、수총、등심초3충식물조성적인공부도거제총담、총린적효과최호,분별위60.3%、44.1%。
Through indoor static simulation test with the same conditions, the artificial floating islands with Juncus effusus, Scirpus tabernaemontani, Pontederia cordata or the three plants mixed were chosen as the research objects to analyze and compare the removal effect of them to the eutrophic water. The results showed that in the static condition, the total removal rate of artificial floating island with plant to total nitrogen and total phosphorus was 38.9%~60.3% and 21.4%~44.1%, respectively. The artificial floating island with the three plants mixed had better removal effect to total nitrogen and total phosphorus than artificial floating island with single plant, and the artificial floating island with Pontederia cordata, Scirpus tabernaemontani and Juncus effusus had the best removal effect to total nitrogen and total phosphorus by 60.3% and 44.1%, respectively.