防护林科技
防護林科技
방호림과기
PROTECTION FOREST SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
3期
34-35,53
,共3页
北票地区%油松%樟子松%桧柏%容器苗%雨季造林
北票地區%油鬆%樟子鬆%檜柏%容器苗%雨季造林
북표지구%유송%장자송%회백%용기묘%우계조림
Beipiao Region%Pinus taleaformis%Pinus sylvestris var .mongolica%Sabina chinensis%container seedling%planting in rainy season
在北票半干旱地区开展了油松、樟子松和桧柏3种针叶树雨季容器苗造林试验，分别以春季裸根苗造林为对照，结果表明：在北票干旱和瘠薄立地条件下采用容器苗雨季造林，造林成活率超过95％，春季裸根苗造林，成活率仅为65．4％～74．6％。3个针叶树种容器苗雨季造林比对照能够明显提高苗高生长量、主根长、侧根多，与对照相比，油松苗高生长量提高38．97％，地径提高29．9％，主根长提高40．78％，侧根长提高40．76％；樟子松苗高生长量提高37．59％，地径提高31．69％，主根长提高16．89％，侧根长提高20．90％；桧柏苗高生长量提高27．49％，地径提高34．56％，主根长提高18．90％，侧根长提高35．71％。效果十分显著。
在北票半榦旱地區開展瞭油鬆、樟子鬆和檜柏3種針葉樹雨季容器苗造林試驗，分彆以春季裸根苗造林為對照，結果錶明：在北票榦旱和瘠薄立地條件下採用容器苗雨季造林，造林成活率超過95％，春季裸根苗造林，成活率僅為65．4％～74．6％。3箇針葉樹種容器苗雨季造林比對照能夠明顯提高苗高生長量、主根長、側根多，與對照相比，油鬆苗高生長量提高38．97％，地徑提高29．9％，主根長提高40．78％，側根長提高40．76％；樟子鬆苗高生長量提高37．59％，地徑提高31．69％，主根長提高16．89％，側根長提高20．90％；檜柏苗高生長量提高27．49％，地徑提高34．56％，主根長提高18．90％，側根長提高35．71％。效果十分顯著。
재북표반간한지구개전료유송、장자송화회백3충침협수우계용기묘조림시험，분별이춘계라근묘조림위대조，결과표명：재북표간한화척박입지조건하채용용기묘우계조림，조림성활솔초과95％，춘계라근묘조림，성활솔부위65．4％～74．6％。3개침협수충용기묘우계조림비대조능구명현제고묘고생장량、주근장、측근다，여대조상비，유송묘고생장량제고38．97％，지경제고29．9％，주근장제고40．78％，측근장제고40．76％；장자송묘고생장량제고37．59％，지경제고31．69％，주근장제고16．89％，측근장제고20．90％；회백묘고생장량제고27．49％，지경제고34．56％，주근장제고18．90％，측근장제고35．71％。효과십분현저。
Afforestation experiments of three coniferous tree species (Pinus taleaformis ,Pinus sylvestris var .mon-golicaandSabinachinensis)inrainyseasonwereconductedinsemiaridareaofBeipiaoRegion .Afforestationsurvival rate are more than 95% by adopting container seedlings to plant under arid and barren site conditions in Beipiao Re-gion;survival rate are 65 .4%-74 .6% adopting naked-root seedlings for planting in Spring .Planting of three conifer-ous tree species in rainy season can significantly increase growth ,length of main root ,number of lateral root ;compa-ring with the CK ,height growth ,ground diameter ,length of main root ,length of lateral root of Pinus taleaformis in-creases by 38 .97% ,29.9% ,40 .78% & 40 .76% ,respectively ;height growth ,ground diameter ,length of main root , length of lateral root of Pinus sylvestris var . mongolica increases by 37 .59% ,31 .69% ,16 .89% & 20 .90% ,re-spectively ;height growth ,ground diameter ,length of main root ,length of lateral root of Sabinachinensis is 27 .49% , 34 .56% ,18 .90% & 35.71% ,respectively .The afforestation effect of container seedlings for three species in the rainy season is significantly in semiarid areas .
