中国医学创新
中國醫學創新
중국의학창신
MEDICAL INNOVATION OF CHINA
2014年
8期
132-134
,共3页
刘瑾%兑丹华%田飞%黄辉%王国良%魏巍%肖政
劉瑾%兌丹華%田飛%黃輝%王國良%魏巍%肖政
류근%태단화%전비%황휘%왕국량%위외%초정
带状疱疹并假性肠道梗阻%诊断%治疗%系统评价
帶狀皰疹併假性腸道梗阻%診斷%治療%繫統評價
대상포진병가성장도경조%진단%치료%계통평개
Herpes zoster induced-intestinal pseudo-obstructions%Diagnosis%Treatment%System evaluation
目的:系统评价带状疱疹并假性肠道梗阻相关研究文献,以减少带状疱疹致假性肠梗阻的误诊误治,提高诊断及疗效。方法:计算机检索PubMed、Embase、CNKI、万方、VIP及Cochrane等数据库。由两名研究者按照纳入排除标准筛选文献,提取资料及表格并评价质量。结果:(1)老年男性为高发人群;免疫力低下为主要诱因,国内诱因不详;(2)皮肤及腹部症状为主要症状,腹部X线平片为确诊手段;(3)国内外以一般治疗、胃肠减压及抗病毒治疗为主,国内外治疗效果相近,无并发症报道。结论:免疫力低下老年男性为高发人群;皮肤及腹部症状为主要症状;国内外各研究一致性认为腹部X线平片为确诊手段,一般治疗、胃肠减压及抗病毒为主要治疗手段,疗效相近;纳入证据级别低,该病临床诊断治疗过程中,尚需结合临床医生经验及患者价值观。
目的:繫統評價帶狀皰疹併假性腸道梗阻相關研究文獻,以減少帶狀皰疹緻假性腸梗阻的誤診誤治,提高診斷及療效。方法:計算機檢索PubMed、Embase、CNKI、萬方、VIP及Cochrane等數據庫。由兩名研究者按照納入排除標準篩選文獻,提取資料及錶格併評價質量。結果:(1)老年男性為高髮人群;免疫力低下為主要誘因,國內誘因不詳;(2)皮膚及腹部癥狀為主要癥狀,腹部X線平片為確診手段;(3)國內外以一般治療、胃腸減壓及抗病毒治療為主,國內外治療效果相近,無併髮癥報道。結論:免疫力低下老年男性為高髮人群;皮膚及腹部癥狀為主要癥狀;國內外各研究一緻性認為腹部X線平片為確診手段,一般治療、胃腸減壓及抗病毒為主要治療手段,療效相近;納入證據級彆低,該病臨床診斷治療過程中,尚需結閤臨床醫生經驗及患者價值觀。
목적:계통평개대상포진병가성장도경조상관연구문헌,이감소대상포진치가성장경조적오진오치,제고진단급료효。방법:계산궤검색PubMed、Embase、CNKI、만방、VIP급Cochrane등수거고。유량명연구자안조납입배제표준사선문헌,제취자료급표격병평개질량。결과:(1)노년남성위고발인군;면역력저하위주요유인,국내유인불상;(2)피부급복부증상위주요증상,복부X선평편위학진수단;(3)국내외이일반치료、위장감압급항병독치료위주,국내외치료효과상근,무병발증보도。결론:면역력저하노년남성위고발인군;피부급복부증상위주요증상;국내외각연구일치성인위복부X선평편위학진수단,일반치료、위장감압급항병독위주요치료수단,료효상근;납입증거급별저,해병림상진단치료과정중,상수결합림상의생경험급환자개치관。
Objective:To systematically review all the relevant literatures,to reduce the misdiagnosis and mistreatment of Herpes zoster induced-intestinal pseudo-obstructions and improve the diagnosis and treatment.Method:Relevant articles were searched potentially in the databases PubMed,Embase,CNKI,WanFang,VIP and the Cochrane library through computer.Two reviewers selected all studies according to the inclusion and exclusion standard,and extract information and forms,and evaluate quality. Result:(1)The high-risk groups were the older men. Diseases which could reduce immunity were mainly incentives for it. Most articles did not descript the detailed incentives in china.(2)Skin and abdominal symptoms were the main symptoms,abdominal X-ray plain film was definitive diagnostic method.(3)In all studies,supportive treatment,gastrointestinal decompression and anti-viral treatment were mainly therapies.Treatment effect was similar in china and foreign. There was not report of special complications.Conclusion:The high-risk groups were the older men with low immunity;Skin and abdominal symptoms were the main symptoms,at both home and abroad abdominal X-ray plain film was definitive diagnostic method,supportive treatment,gastrointestinal decompression and anti-viral treatment were mainly therapies. And treatment effect was similar in china and foreign. According to the low level of evidence,it is combined with clinical experience and values in patients with a doctor in the process of the disease clinical diagnosis and treatment.