CAJ | 학술논문

湛江市位于我国大陆的最南端，农村面积大，农业人口多，农村的社会秩序和治安状况对全市治安稳定至关重要。湛江农村最为突出的问题是黑恶势力犯罪、涉枪案件、涉毒涉赌、征地拆迁补偿、土地权属纠纷和修路以及民风民俗活动引发的群体性事件、精神病人作案和交通事故引发的事件等7方面。影响湛江市农村地区社会稳定和治安秩序问题的成因主要有：经济社会发展失衡；基层政权组织软弱涣散；一些历史遗留问题积重难返；黑恶势力坐大成势，打击难度大；农村派出所力量薄弱和精神文明建设滞后，群众素质低等。解决湛江农村地区的社会稳定和治安问题，根本出路在于不断深化经济社会改革，推进农村精神文明建设和物质文明建设。而当务之急，必须明确维护稳定和治安秩序的责任制，加强基层政府和群众自治性组织建设，大力开展整治活动，不断提高农村社会管理能力和水平，这样才能使湛江农村地区逐步走向有序。
담강시위우아국대륙적최남단，농촌면적대，농업인구다，농촌적사회질서화치안상황대전시치안은정지관중요。담강농촌최위돌출적문제시흑악세력범죄、섭창안건、섭독섭도、정지탁천보상、토지권속규분화수로이급민풍민속활동인발적군체성사건、정신병인작안화교통사고인발적사건등7방면。영향담강시농촌지구사회은정화치안질서문제적성인주요유：경제사회발전실형；기층정권조직연약환산；일사역사유류문제적중난반；흑악세력좌대성세，타격난도대；농촌파출소역량박약화정신문명건설체후，군음소질저등。해결담강농촌지구적사회은정화치안문제，근본출로재우불단심화경제사회개혁，추진농촌정신문명건설화물질문명건설。이당무지급，필수명학유호은정화치안질서적책임제，가강기층정부화군음자치성조직건설，대력개전정치활동，불단제고농촌사회관리능력화수평，저양재능사담강농촌지구축보주향유서。
Public security problems tend to be complicated in the rural areas of Zhanjiang city and the most typical ones are the crimes made by evil forces , gun-involved cases , drug or gambling involved cases , group e-vents caused by land requisition compensation , disputes over the ownership of land and road repairing , folk cus-toms-involved events , crimes made by mental patients and group events triggered by traffic accidents .The major causes influencing the social stability and public security in the rural areas of Zhanjiang city are the imbalance of social and economic development , the weakness and slackness of basic level political organizations , some historical problems , the difficulties in combating evil forces , the weakness of police station in rural areas , the delay of spirit-ual civilization construction and the lower quality of local citizens , etc.The basic way to solve these problems is to deepen economic and social reform and promote the construction of both material and spiritual civilization .At pres-ent the liability of maintaining stability and public security shall be made clear and the construction of grass -root government and mass self -governing organizations shall be strengthened to improve the ability and level of rural society management .