中国园艺文摘
中國園藝文摘
중국완예문적
CHINESE HORTICULTURE ABSTRACTS
2014年
1期
14-16,31
,共4页
周贤文%张利%付世军%张家琼%韦德顺
週賢文%張利%付世軍%張傢瓊%韋德順
주현문%장리%부세군%장가경%위덕순
开县%叶片营养元素%施肥措施
開縣%葉片營養元素%施肥措施
개현%협편영양원소%시비조시
Kaixian county%leaf nutrient element%fertilization measures
通过对重庆开县12个主要柑橘果园采集的67个叶样的氮、磷、钾、钙、镁、硫、铁、锰、锌、铜、硼等11种营养元素进行分析测定,结果表明,柑橘园的中叶片普遍氮偏高,缺锌、钾、镁。氮过量占77%,磷过量占37%,缺钾占75%,缺锌占95.5%,缺锰占40%,缺镁占62%。根据叶片营养丰缺状况配方施肥,调整开县柑橘施肥措施,重点控氮、补钾、补锌、补镁、补锰,从而全面提高开县柑橘产量和质量。
通過對重慶開縣12箇主要柑橘果園採集的67箇葉樣的氮、燐、鉀、鈣、鎂、硫、鐵、錳、鋅、銅、硼等11種營養元素進行分析測定,結果錶明,柑橘園的中葉片普遍氮偏高,缺鋅、鉀、鎂。氮過量佔77%,燐過量佔37%,缺鉀佔75%,缺鋅佔95.5%,缺錳佔40%,缺鎂佔62%。根據葉片營養豐缺狀況配方施肥,調整開縣柑橘施肥措施,重點控氮、補鉀、補鋅、補鎂、補錳,從而全麵提高開縣柑橘產量和質量。
통과대중경개현12개주요감귤과완채집적67개협양적담、린、갑、개、미、류、철、맹、자、동、붕등11충영양원소진행분석측정,결과표명,감귤완적중협편보편담편고,결자、갑、미。담과량점77%,린과량점37%,결갑점75%,결자점95.5%,결맹점40%,결미점62%。근거협편영양봉결상황배방시비,조정개현감귤시비조시,중점공담、보갑、보자、보미、보맹,종이전면제고개현감귤산량화질량。
Contents of 11 kinds of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulfur, manganese, iron, copper, zinc and boron in 67 leaf samples from Chongqing Kaixian 12 main citrus orchard were analyzed.The results show that, Common citrus orchard leaf has higher nitrogen, but is lack of zinc, magnesium, potassium.Excess nitrogen accountedfor 77%, excess phosphorus accountedfor 37%, potassium deficiency accounted for 75%, Zinc deficiency accounted for 95.5%, Manganese deficiency accounted for 40%, Magnesium deficiency accounted for 62%.Adjust the fertilization measures of Kaixian Citrus, according to the nutritional content of leaves, the key measure is control of nitrogen and supplement of potassium, zinc, magnesium, manganese.In order to improve the yield and quality of Citrus in Kaixian.