中国烟草科学
中國煙草科學
중국연초과학
CHINESE TOBACCO SCIENCE
2014年
1期
13-18
,共6页
王洪云%刘洪祥%樊在斗%陈刚%徐发华%王新中%杨德海%陈爱国%王德勋
王洪雲%劉洪祥%樊在鬥%陳剛%徐髮華%王新中%楊德海%陳愛國%王德勛
왕홍운%류홍상%번재두%진강%서발화%왕신중%양덕해%진애국%왕덕훈
中烟104%烤烟%适应性%品质特色%评价
中煙104%烤煙%適應性%品質特色%評價
중연104%고연%괄응성%품질특색%평개
Zhongyan 104%flue-cured tobacco%adjustability%quality characteristics%evaluation
以红花大金元为对照,从烟叶经济性状指标、原烟外观质量、内在品质及抗病性能等方面,对由南涧种植的红花大金元中系统选育而成的烤烟新品种中烟104进行了分析评价。结果表明,在大理州烟区生态条件下,中烟104烟叶质量较好,能彰显大理红花大金元特色优质烟叶“清、甜、香、润”的清香型风格特征,符合中式卷烟对大理州特色优质烟叶生产发展要求,具有较高的工业可用性;重要经济性状指标在年际间表现相对稳定,在地区间表现适应性较广。丰产,兼抗烟草黑胫病、角斑病、野火病和气候斑点病,耐肥、易烘烤,综合性状优于红花大金元,可作为大理州烤烟后备新品种,具有重要的工农业利用价值。
以紅花大金元為對照,從煙葉經濟性狀指標、原煙外觀質量、內在品質及抗病性能等方麵,對由南澗種植的紅花大金元中繫統選育而成的烤煙新品種中煙104進行瞭分析評價。結果錶明,在大理州煙區生態條件下,中煙104煙葉質量較好,能彰顯大理紅花大金元特色優質煙葉“清、甜、香、潤”的清香型風格特徵,符閤中式捲煙對大理州特色優質煙葉生產髮展要求,具有較高的工業可用性;重要經濟性狀指標在年際間錶現相對穩定,在地區間錶現適應性較廣。豐產,兼抗煙草黑脛病、角斑病、野火病和氣候斑點病,耐肥、易烘烤,綜閤性狀優于紅花大金元,可作為大理州烤煙後備新品種,具有重要的工農業利用價值。
이홍화대금원위대조,종연협경제성상지표、원연외관질량、내재품질급항병성능등방면,대유남간충식적홍화대금원중계통선육이성적고연신품충중연104진행료분석평개。결과표명,재대리주연구생태조건하,중연104연협질량교호,능창현대리홍화대금원특색우질연협“청、첨、향、윤”적청향형풍격특정,부합중식권연대대리주특색우질연협생산발전요구,구유교고적공업가용성;중요경제성상지표재년제간표현상대은정,재지구간표현괄응성교엄。봉산,겸항연초흑경병、각반병、야화병화기후반점병,내비、역홍고,종합성상우우홍화대금원,가작위대리주고연후비신품충,구유중요적공농업이용개치。
A new flue-cured tobacco varietiy Zhongyan 104 (systematically selected from Hongda at Nanjian), used Honghuadajinyuan as control, was analyzed and evaluated with regard to its economic attributes, leaf appearance quality, internal quality, and disease resistance. The results showed that, in the ecological conditions of Dali, leaf quality of Zhongyan104 was good, which could demonstrate characteristic high-quality tobacco in Dali "clear, sweet, fragrant, lubrication", With the development of Dali characteristic high-quality tobacco leaf production of Chinese style cigarette demand, industrial availability with higher;Important economic attributes in the annual performance relative stability, wide adaptability in the area. High yield, and resistance to tobacco black shank, angular leaf spot and blight and climate scab, fertilizer, easy to cure, The overall characters was better than those of Honghuadajinyuan, This variety can be used as a reserve for potential production in Dali, which has important industrial and agricultural values.