医药前沿
醫藥前沿
의약전연
YIAYAO QIANYAN
2014年
1期
384-385
,共2页
赵靖毅(通讯作者)%宋华斌%陶春美%林相如%唐洁慧%朱雯
趙靖毅(通訊作者)%宋華斌%陶春美%林相如%唐潔慧%硃雯
조정의(통신작자)%송화빈%도춘미%림상여%당길혜%주문
医疗机构%候诊环境%空气质量%卫生综合评价法
醫療機構%候診環境%空氣質量%衛生綜閤評價法
의료궤구%후진배경%공기질량%위생종합평개법
Medical institution%Waiting room environment%Air quality%Health comprehensive evaluation method
目的：调查各级医疗机构不同条件下的候诊环境，以此为切入点论证其可能对医务人员及候诊病人及家属的影响，提高杨浦区医疗卫生服务质量。方法：从各级医疗机构中挑选代表性的样本。选择可能影响空气质量的因素依据检测规范进行监测，使用X2检验和卫生综合评价法相结合的方法对可能引发传染病的暴露因素进行数据分析。结果：对III级医院分析发现，环境物理因素指标比较无统计学差异性，微生物指标中有统计学差异。讨论：改善医院候诊室微小气候对控制传染病交叉感染具有指导性意义。
目的：調查各級醫療機構不同條件下的候診環境，以此為切入點論證其可能對醫務人員及候診病人及傢屬的影響，提高楊浦區醫療衛生服務質量。方法：從各級醫療機構中挑選代錶性的樣本。選擇可能影響空氣質量的因素依據檢測規範進行鑑測，使用X2檢驗和衛生綜閤評價法相結閤的方法對可能引髮傳染病的暴露因素進行數據分析。結果：對III級醫院分析髮現，環境物理因素指標比較無統計學差異性，微生物指標中有統計學差異。討論：改善醫院候診室微小氣候對控製傳染病交扠感染具有指導性意義。
목적：조사각급의료궤구불동조건하적후진배경，이차위절입점론증기가능대의무인원급후진병인급가속적영향，제고양포구의료위생복무질량。방법：종각급의료궤구중도선대표성적양본。선택가능영향공기질량적인소의거검측규범진행감측，사용X2검험화위생종합평개법상결합적방법대가능인발전염병적폭로인소진행수거분석。결과：대III급의원분석발현，배경물리인소지표비교무통계학차이성，미생물지표중유통계학차이。토론：개선의원후진실미소기후대공제전염병교차감염구유지도성의의。
Objective: To investigate the different waiting under the condition of the environment, in order to demonstrate its probably waiting for medical staff and patients and their families, improve the quality of yangpu district medical and health services. Methods: Selected representative sample from the medical institutions at al levels. Choice may affect air quality factors according to the monitoring of test specification, using Pearson χ2 test and the Health comprehensive evaluation method on exposures that could lead to infection for data analysis. Results: The Ⅲ level hospital analysis found no significant physical, environmental factors, there is a statistically significant difference between microbiological index. Discussion:Improving the microclimate of medical institution has important guiding significance for infectious disease transmission.
