CAJ | 학술논문

民事诉讼及民事裁决不涉及对行政机关具体行政行为的司法判断。行政诉讼是对具体行政行为进行司法审查的唯一途径，除此以外，行政权独立。人民法院在民事审判中应当尊重具体行政行为的效力；人民法院在民事执行程序中不应当依据民事裁决要求行政机关作出某种具体行政行为以协助执行民事裁决。人民法院的民事裁决对行政机关来说，是行政机关作出相关具体行政行为时据以认定事实的依据。行政机关对人民法院在执行民事裁决过程中要求行政机关作出具体行政行为的不当作法应当提出审查建议等救济措施。民事诉讼法中与此有关的规定应当予以修订。
민사소송급민사재결불섭급대행정궤관구체행정행위적사법판단。행정소송시대구체행정행위진행사법심사적유일도경，제차이외，행정권독립。인민법원재민사심판중응당존중구체행정행위적효력；인민법원재민사집행정서중불응당의거민사재결요구행정궤관작출모충구체행정행위이협조집행민사재결。인민법원적민사재결대행정궤관래설，시행정궤관작출상관구체행정행위시거이인정사실적의거。행정궤관대인민법원재집행민사재결과정중요구행정궤관작출구체행정행위적불당작법응당제출심사건의등구제조시。민사소송법중여차유관적규정응당여이수정。
Civil litigation and civil verdict do not involve the judicial judgment of the administrative organs of the specific administrative act. Administrative litigation is the only way of judicial review of administrative acts;in addition, the administrative power is independent. The people's court should respect the validity of ad-ministrative behavior in a civil trial;the people's court should not, on the basis of civil ruling, require agencies to make a specific administrative act to assist in the implementation of civil adjudication in the civil enforce-ment procedure. The civil adjudication of the people's court is the basis of fact for the administrative organ to make a specific administrative act. The administrative organ should put forward relief measures such as review towards the improper practice that the people's court requires administrative organs to implement specific ad-ministrative act in civil adjudication process. Provisions relating to civil procedure law should be revised.