CAJ | 학술논문

嘎拉山地区位于大兴安岭山脉北东端与小兴安岭山脉北西端接壤处，处于黑龙江省重要的有色金属成矿区带内。在嘎拉山地区1∶5万水系沉积物测量基础上，通过对成矿元素分布特征、相关性等分析认为区内主要成矿元素为金，后期叠加富集特征明显，金异常规模较大，峰值高，浓集中心明显，元素套合好，找寻金矿床或矿化体潜力较大；通过后期查证及地表槽探工程揭露发现金矿（点）多处，均产于北宽河岩组地层内或与侵入岩接触部位，金矿化与硅化（石英脉）关系密切，显示了研究区内具有较好的找矿前景，同时根据水系沉积物异常特征及所处地质环境，为进一步找矿工作指明了方向。
알랍산지구위우대흥안령산맥북동단여소흥안령산맥북서단접양처，처우흑룡강성중요적유색금속성광구대내。재알랍산지구1∶5만수계침적물측량기출상，통과대성광원소분포특정、상관성등분석인위구내주요성광원소위금，후기첩가부집특정명현，금이상규모교대，봉치고，농집중심명현，원소투합호，조심금광상혹광화체잠력교대；통과후기사증급지표조탐공정게로발현금광（점）다처，균산우북관하암조지층내혹여침입암접촉부위，금광화여규화（석영맥）관계밀절，현시료연구구내구유교호적조광전경，동시근거수계침적물이상특정급소처지질배경，위진일보조광공작지명료방향。
Galashan region ,lying in the northeast of Great Khingan Mountains and the northwest of Lesser Khin-gan Mountains ,is located in the important non-ferrous metallic mineral belt of Heilongjiang Province .Based on the 1∶50 000 stream sediment survey ,the paper made a preliminary analysis on geochemical features in Galashan region .The analysis,carried out about elements distribution characteristics and correlation ,etc.,indicates that the main ore-forming element is gold ,and the characteristic of superimposed enrichment is evident in late stage .The stream sediment survey showed that Au anomaly is of great scale ,and has high peak value ,obvious concentration centre and good registration . The deposit possesses great potentials in searching gold deposits and mineralization .The gold mineralization spots oc-curred in the Beikuanhe Formation or the boundary of intrusive rock according to surface engineering .The mineraliza-tion type is dominated by silicification ( quartz vein ) .It displayed great prospecting potentials , and according to the characteristics of stream sediment survey anomaly and geological environment ,provides guidance for further prospec-ting.