CAJ | 학술논문

铁路某车站增设固定式真空卸污系统,主要解决车站列车卸污作业问题。测试某车站高速场真空卸污系统性能,主要验证该系统是否满足设计要求。车站运营列车进站后,测试高速场真空卸污系统卸污作业耗时,包括单个污物箱清空时间与整列车所有污物箱清空时间,同时记录真空机组运行情况,并分析试验数据。数据分析显示该车站高速场真空卸污系统对两列车卸污作业耗时均小于40 min,具备高效、快捷完成列车卸污作业的能力,该系统可以在类似大型铁路枢纽推广。
철로모차참증설고정식진공사오계통,주요해결차참열차사오작업문제。측시모차참고속장진공사오계통성능,주요험증해계통시부만족설계요구。차참운영열차진참후,측시고속장진공사오계통사오작업모시,포괄단개오물상청공시간여정열차소유오물상청공시간,동시기록진공궤조운행정황,병분석시험수거。수거분석현시해차참고속장진공사오계통대량열차사오작업모시균소우40 min,구비고효、쾌첩완성열차사오작업적능력,해계통가이재유사대형철로추뉴추엄。
A certain railway station was additionally provided with a fixed-type vacuum sewerage system, mainly to solve the problem of sewage discharge operation from station trains. This study made a performance test on this vacuum sewerage system at the high-speed train yard, mainly to verify whether this system can meet the design requirements. Meanwhile, after the passenger train enters the station, the elapsed times for the operation of this vacuum sewerage system at high-speed train yard were tested, including the elapsed time for empting the single sewage tank and the elapsed time for empting all sewage tanks of the whole train. At the same time, the operation situation of vacuum unit was recorded and the experiment data were analyzed. Data analysis shows that the elapsed times of sewage discharge operation for two trains are all less than 40 minutes by this vacuum sewerage system at the high-speed yard in the station, and this proves that this vacuum sewerage system at the high-speed yard in the station has the ability to complete the sewage discharge operation efficiently and quickly. Therefore, this system can be widely used for similar large-scale railway terminals.