杭州师范大学学报(社会科学版)
杭州師範大學學報(社會科學版)
항주사범대학학보(사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF HANGZHOU TEACHERS COLLEGE(SOCIAL SCIENCES EDITION)
2014年
5期
65-70
,共6页
戈尔丁%《教堂尖塔》%神义论%建筑法则%基督教伦理
戈爾丁%《教堂尖塔》%神義論%建築法則%基督教倫理
과이정%《교당첨탑》%신의론%건축법칙%기독교윤리
William Golding%The Spire%theodicy%construction law%Christian ethics
借用莱布尼茨等人的神学理论,我们可以解析戈尔丁《教堂尖塔》中的神义论思想(即面对世界上存在着的种种邪恶与苦难证明上帝之正义)。教长乔斯林是神学真理的化身,他为了“上帝荣耀”而对抗建筑法则,执意要在没有地基的情况下建造尖塔。建筑师梅森则是世俗真理的代表,他在信奉建筑法则的同时也期待建筑的奇迹,但他无法理解乔斯林的神学真理。建筑法则和上帝荣耀的论争,以尖塔的倒塌而告终。然而,建筑法则的“威力”不是颠覆了乔斯林对于上帝荣耀的信仰,而是让他看清了人心的黑暗(包括他自身的黑暗),从而愈发坚信上帝的全能和正义。
藉用萊佈尼茨等人的神學理論,我們可以解析戈爾丁《教堂尖塔》中的神義論思想(即麵對世界上存在著的種種邪噁與苦難證明上帝之正義)。教長喬斯林是神學真理的化身,他為瞭“上帝榮耀”而對抗建築法則,執意要在沒有地基的情況下建造尖塔。建築師梅森則是世俗真理的代錶,他在信奉建築法則的同時也期待建築的奇跡,但他無法理解喬斯林的神學真理。建築法則和上帝榮耀的論爭,以尖塔的倒塌而告終。然而,建築法則的“威力”不是顛覆瞭喬斯林對于上帝榮耀的信仰,而是讓他看清瞭人心的黑暗(包括他自身的黑暗),從而愈髮堅信上帝的全能和正義。
차용래포니자등인적신학이론,아문가이해석과이정《교당첨탑》중적신의론사상(즉면대세계상존재착적충충사악여고난증명상제지정의)。교장교사림시신학진리적화신,타위료“상제영요”이대항건축법칙,집의요재몰유지기적정황하건조첨탑。건축사매삼칙시세속진리적대표,타재신봉건축법칙적동시야기대건축적기적,단타무법리해교사림적신학진리。건축법칙화상제영요적논쟁,이첨탑적도탑이고종。연이,건축법칙적“위력”불시전복료교사림대우상제영요적신앙,이시양타간청료인심적흑암(포괄타자신적흑암),종이유발견신상제적전능화정의。
In light of Leibniz's theology, this paper aims to make an analysis on the theodicy, i.e.the justification of God a-gainst the evils and frustrations in the secular world, in William Golding's The Spire.Dean Jocelin, the representative of theo-logical truth, revolted against architectural law in the name of the glory of God.He insistsed that the spire be built without the cellarage.Mason, the master builder who stands for secular truth, failed to understand Jocelin's theological truth.He observed construction law while expecting architectural wonder.The controversy between construction law and God's glory ended with the fall of the spire.However, the power of the construction law failed to subvert Jocelin's faith of God's glory, but enabled Jocelin to see through the darkness in man's heart ( including his own darkness), thus reinforcing his belief in the omnipotence and justice of God.