杭州师范大学学报(自然科学版)
杭州師範大學學報(自然科學版)
항주사범대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF HANGZHOU NORMAL UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2014年
5期
548-555
,共8页
动态相关系数%相同步%自适应%突触学习%神经系统
動態相關繫數%相同步%自適應%突觸學習%神經繫統
동태상관계수%상동보%자괄응%돌촉학습%신경계통
dynamic correlation%phase synchronization%adaptive%synaptic learning%neural system
本文提出了一种自适应的突触学习模型模拟了神经突触的可塑性,通过这种学习规则在定义的动态相关系数指标下发现,可以使得一般非全同随机神经网络达到同步,表明该方法具有较好的鲁棒性。为了刻画网络在整体上的相同步提出了基于Poincare截面的相位定义法,将动作电位峰值所在的位置定义为Poincare截面,进而定义同步差,网络相位同步。网络相位差计算结果显示,任意两个神经元之间的相位差随着时间变化趋于常数,即网络中任意两个神经元出现相同步,神经网络平均相位差趋于常数,神经网络出现全局的相位同步。
本文提齣瞭一種自適應的突觸學習模型模擬瞭神經突觸的可塑性,通過這種學習規則在定義的動態相關繫數指標下髮現,可以使得一般非全同隨機神經網絡達到同步,錶明該方法具有較好的魯棒性。為瞭刻畫網絡在整體上的相同步提齣瞭基于Poincare截麵的相位定義法,將動作電位峰值所在的位置定義為Poincare截麵,進而定義同步差,網絡相位同步。網絡相位差計算結果顯示,任意兩箇神經元之間的相位差隨著時間變化趨于常數,即網絡中任意兩箇神經元齣現相同步,神經網絡平均相位差趨于常數,神經網絡齣現全跼的相位同步。
본문제출료일충자괄응적돌촉학습모형모의료신경돌촉적가소성,통과저충학습규칙재정의적동태상관계수지표하발현,가이사득일반비전동수궤신경망락체도동보,표명해방법구유교호적로봉성。위료각화망락재정체상적상동보제출료기우Poincare절면적상위정의법,장동작전위봉치소재적위치정의위Poincare절면,진이정의동보차,망락상위동보。망락상위차계산결과현시,임의량개신경원지간적상위차수착시간변화추우상수,즉망락중임의량개신경원출현상동보,신경망락평균상위차추우상수,신경망락출현전국적상위동보。
This paper provides an adaptive synaptic learning model ,which simulates the plasticity of nerve synapses . Under the defined dynamic correlation ,it is found that non-identical neural network can be synchronized by this learning rule .It means that this learning rule has robustness .In order to express the phase synchronization of the network ,phase positioning method based on Poincare section is provided ,the position where the peak value of action potential locates is defined as Poincare section ,and the phase difference as well as network phase synchronization was are also defined .The calculation results of network phase difference show that the phase difference between any two neurons will tend to be constant along with the time ,namely ,any two neurons appear the phase synchronization ,the average phase difference of neural network tends to be constant ,and the neural network appears the phase synchronization in the whole network .