杭州师范大学学报(自然科学版)
杭州師範大學學報(自然科學版)
항주사범대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF HANGZHOU NORMAL UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2014年
5期
509-516
,共8页
费元%钟丹%韩雪%庞基良
費元%鐘丹%韓雪%龐基良
비원%종단%한설%방기량
大岩桐%GA I同源基因%花发育
大巖桐%GA I同源基因%花髮育
대암동%GA I동원기인%화발육
Sinningia speciosa%GA I homologous gene%flower development
以大岩桐(Sinningia speciosa)花蕾RNA为模板,利用RACE技术克隆了大岩桐 GA I同源基因的全长cDNA ,命名为 SsGA I(在GenBank中登录号为:FJ594773).序列分析表明,SsGA I的 ORF长度为1689 bp ,编码562个氨基酸,含有典型的植物DELLA结构域以及GRAS结构域.蛋白同源性分析表明,SsGA I与葡萄的VvGA I及陆地棉的GhGA I相似性分别为68%、64%.SsGA I基因在花萼中的相对表达量最高,在茎中表达沉默.将 SsGA I置于CaM V35S启动子控制下在烟草中异位表达,转基因烟草表现出植株矮化,花瓣数增加,花期延迟等新表型,表明 SsGA I参与了转基因烟草株高及花器官的发育.
以大巖桐(Sinningia speciosa)花蕾RNA為模闆,利用RACE技術剋隆瞭大巖桐 GA I同源基因的全長cDNA ,命名為 SsGA I(在GenBank中登錄號為:FJ594773).序列分析錶明,SsGA I的 ORF長度為1689 bp ,編碼562箇氨基痠,含有典型的植物DELLA結構域以及GRAS結構域.蛋白同源性分析錶明,SsGA I與葡萄的VvGA I及陸地棉的GhGA I相似性分彆為68%、64%.SsGA I基因在花萼中的相對錶達量最高,在莖中錶達沉默.將 SsGA I置于CaM V35S啟動子控製下在煙草中異位錶達,轉基因煙草錶現齣植株矮化,花瓣數增加,花期延遲等新錶型,錶明 SsGA I參與瞭轉基因煙草株高及花器官的髮育.
이대암동(Sinningia speciosa)화뢰RNA위모판,이용RACE기술극륭료대암동 GA I동원기인적전장cDNA ,명명위 SsGA I(재GenBank중등록호위:FJ594773).서렬분석표명,SsGA I적 ORF장도위1689 bp ,편마562개안기산,함유전형적식물DELLA결구역이급GRAS결구역.단백동원성분석표명,SsGA I여포도적VvGA I급륙지면적GhGA I상사성분별위68%、64%.SsGA I기인재화악중적상대표체량최고,재경중표체침묵.장 SsGA I치우CaM V35S계동자공제하재연초중이위표체,전기인연초표현출식주왜화,화판수증가,화기연지등신표형,표명 SsGA I삼여료전기인연초주고급화기관적발육.
Taking the floral buds RNA of Sinningia speciosa ,the full-length cDNA of GA I homologous gene is cloned by rapid-amplification of cDNA ends (RACE) technology ,and named SsGA I .The SsGA I has an open reading frame (ORF) of 1689 bp length encoding 562 amino acids as well as the typical plant DELLA domain and GRAS domain .The protein homologous analysis indicates that SsGAI is similar to VvGAI(Vitis vinifera) and GhGAI(Gossypium hirsutum) with the similarity of 68% and 64% .SsGA I gene expressed highly in the sepals ,but is silence in the stem .Placing SsGA I under the control of CaMV35S promoter and ectopic expressing in tobaccos ,the transgenic tobacco plants exhibit novel phenotypes with dwarf plant ,increased petal number and late flowering .These results indicate that SsGA I is involved in the plant height and floral organ development of transgenic tobaccos .