对外经贸
對外經貿
대외경무
Heilongjiang Foreign Economic Relations and Trade
2014年
3期
49-50
,共2页
西北五省%投资环境%层次分析法%指标体系
西北五省%投資環境%層次分析法%指標體繫
서북오성%투자배경%층차분석법%지표체계
the five northwestern provinces%investment environment%AHP (analytic hierarchy process)%indicator system
采用层次分析法，选取资源环境、经济环境、市场环境、科技环境、基础设施和政府行为6个一级指标，并细化为20个二级指标，分别依据其重要性赋予相应的权重，构成区域投资环境指标体系。运用此指标体系对陕西、甘肃、青海、宁夏和新疆西部五省的投资环境进行分析和排序，并提出优化投资硬环境，提高经济发展水平；改善投资软环境，提升社会服务能力等对策建议。
採用層次分析法，選取資源環境、經濟環境、市場環境、科技環境、基礎設施和政府行為6箇一級指標，併細化為20箇二級指標，分彆依據其重要性賦予相應的權重，構成區域投資環境指標體繫。運用此指標體繫對陝西、甘肅、青海、寧夏和新疆西部五省的投資環境進行分析和排序，併提齣優化投資硬環境，提高經濟髮展水平；改善投資軟環境，提升社會服務能力等對策建議。
채용층차분석법，선취자원배경、경제배경、시장배경、과기배경、기출설시화정부행위6개일급지표，병세화위20개이급지표，분별의거기중요성부여상응적권중，구성구역투자배경지표체계。운용차지표체계대협서、감숙、청해、저하화신강서부오성적투자배경진행분석화배서，병제출우화투자경배경，제고경제발전수평；개선투자연배경，제승사회복무능력등대책건의。
This paper adopts the method of AHP(analytic hierarchy process),and choose 6 factors as the first grade indica-tors,which are resource environment,economic environment,market environment,technology environment,infrastructure and government action,while subdividing out 20 factors as the second grade indicators.These indicators are given the corresponding weight according to their respective importance,constituting the indicator system of regional investment environment.The ana-lyses and ordering for the investment environment in Shanxi Province,Gansu Province,Qinghai Province,Ningxia and Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region with this indicator system,and put forward some suggestions such as optimizing the hardware envi-ronment of investment,improving the level of economic development,improving software environment of investment and enhan-cing the social service ability,etc.
