无线电工程
無線電工程
무선전공정
RADIO ENGINEERING OF CHINA
2014年
4期
54-57
,共4页
QPSK%杂散%单音干扰%星座图%卷积编码
QPSK%雜散%單音榦擾%星座圖%捲積編碼
QPSK%잡산%단음간우%성좌도%권적편마
QPSK%spur%tone interference%constellation diagram%convolutional code
QPSK调制技术具有误码性能好、频谱利用率高的优点,但在工程中杂散直接影响了其误码特性。在窄带系统中将杂散等效为单音干扰,建立了带单音干扰的QPSK模型,从理论上分析了单音干扰各种参数对QPSK解调性能产生影响的机理。指出单音干扰会导致QPSK星座图形变,甚至引起系统假锁,从而导致比特误码率升高,仿真结果分析了BER特性受各种参数的影响程度。指出卷积编码可以有效地抑制杂散,提高QPSK的误码性能,并通过仿真研究了卷积编码改善误码特性的适用条件。
QPSK調製技術具有誤碼性能好、頻譜利用率高的優點,但在工程中雜散直接影響瞭其誤碼特性。在窄帶繫統中將雜散等效為單音榦擾,建立瞭帶單音榦擾的QPSK模型,從理論上分析瞭單音榦擾各種參數對QPSK解調性能產生影響的機理。指齣單音榦擾會導緻QPSK星座圖形變,甚至引起繫統假鎖,從而導緻比特誤碼率升高,倣真結果分析瞭BER特性受各種參數的影響程度。指齣捲積編碼可以有效地抑製雜散,提高QPSK的誤碼性能,併通過倣真研究瞭捲積編碼改善誤碼特性的適用條件。
QPSK조제기술구유오마성능호、빈보이용솔고적우점,단재공정중잡산직접영향료기오마특성。재착대계통중장잡산등효위단음간우,건립료대단음간우적QPSK모형,종이론상분석료단음간우각충삼수대QPSK해조성능산생영향적궤리。지출단음간우회도치QPSK성좌도형변,심지인기계통가쇄,종이도치비특오마솔승고,방진결과분석료BER특성수각충삼수적영향정도。지출권적편마가이유효지억제잡산,제고QPSK적오마성능,병통과방진연구료권적편마개선오마특성적괄용조건。
The QPSK modulation technology has such features as ideal bit error rate (BER),higher spectrum efficiency,etc.The spurious signal may be generated by AD/DA,low-noise amplifiers,frequency synthesizers,and mixers,which affects the QPSK perform-ance.In the application conditions,some of the spurs are expected to be relatively narrowband signals and as such may be modeled as tone interference.Based on analysis the spur magnitude,frequency and phase effect on QPSK constellation diagram,the spur offset in frequency from the center frequency of QPSK signal,false lock of receiver onto the spur,adversely affects bit error rate performance.The simulations results show that the addition of convolutional coding can effectively suppress the spurious signals and improve the BER per-formance.In the simulation,the applicable condition of convolutional coding in the improvement of BER performance is studies.