CAJ | 학술논문

目的：分析绝经后子宫内膜癌的临床及病理特点。方法对本院2011年1月~2013年12月收治的57例绝经后子宫内膜癌患者的临床及病理资料进行回顾性分析。结果绝经后子宫内膜癌临床主要表现为阴道出血，子宫内膜样腺癌在绝经后子宫内膜癌中所占比例大，为59.64%。I期患者3年生存率明显高于III期患者， P<0.05表示差异有统计学意义。结论病理类型以子宫内膜癌为主，绝经后子宫内膜癌组织分级较高， II期、III期比例上升；常出现阴道出血等症状，预后较差，生存率不是很高。
목적：분석절경후자궁내막암적림상급병리특점。방법대본원2011년1월~2013년12월수치적57례절경후자궁내막암환자적림상급병리자료진행회고성분석。결과절경후자궁내막암림상주요표현위음도출혈，자궁내막양선암재절경후자궁내막암중소점비례대，위59.64%。I기환자3년생존솔명현고우III기환자， P<0.05표시차이유통계학의의。결론병리류형이자궁내막암위주，절경후자궁내막암조직분급교고， II기、III기비례상승；상출현음도출혈등증상，예후교차，생존솔불시흔고。
Objective To analyze the clinical and pathological features of postmenopausal endometrial cancer. Methods In our hospital from 2011 January to 2013 December were treated 57 cases of postmenopausal women with clinical and pathological data of patients with endometrial carcinoma were retrospectively analyzed. Results Postmenopausal endometrial cancer clinical manifestations were vaginal bleeding, endometrial cancer in postmenopausal endometrial carcinoma in the proportion, 59.64%. I patients 3 years survival rate was significantly higher than that of patients with stage III, P<0.05. Conclusion Pathological types of endometrial carcinoma, endometrial cancer in postmenopausal higher grade, the percentage of III phase, II phase increased;often appear symptoms such as vaginal hemorrhage, prognosis, survival rate is not very high.