中国饲料
中國飼料
중국사료
CHINA FEED
2014年
6期
17-18
,共2页
杨琼%孙满吉%黄立敏%高雅%李建平%李仲玉
楊瓊%孫滿吉%黃立敏%高雅%李建平%李仲玉
양경%손만길%황립민%고아%리건평%리중옥
纤维分解菌%奶牛%生产性能
纖維分解菌%奶牛%生產性能
섬유분해균%내우%생산성능
cellulose decomposing bacterium%dairy cow%production performance
为研究纤维素分解菌(KB菌)对奶牛生产性能的影响,本试验选用18头体况良好,胎次相同,体重、日产奶相近的泌乳中期荷斯坦奶牛,随机分为3组,每组6头奶牛,每头奶牛为1个重复。饲喂3种不同处理的日粮,即纤维素分解菌的饲喂量分别为0(对照组)、0.7×1011(试验1组)、1.4×1011cfu/d(试验2组),预饲期10 d,正式期40 d。结果表明,饲喂KB菌40 d后,与对照组相比,试验1组和试验2组4%标准乳产量分别提高3.08%和6.57%,且均差异显著(P<0.05)。试验2组乳蛋白率提高5.67%,乳脂率提高4.49%,均差异显著(P<0.05),各处理组乳糖率、非脂乳固体物含量差异不显著(P>0.05)。
為研究纖維素分解菌(KB菌)對奶牛生產性能的影響,本試驗選用18頭體況良好,胎次相同,體重、日產奶相近的泌乳中期荷斯坦奶牛,隨機分為3組,每組6頭奶牛,每頭奶牛為1箇重複。飼餵3種不同處理的日糧,即纖維素分解菌的飼餵量分彆為0(對照組)、0.7×1011(試驗1組)、1.4×1011cfu/d(試驗2組),預飼期10 d,正式期40 d。結果錶明,飼餵KB菌40 d後,與對照組相比,試驗1組和試驗2組4%標準乳產量分彆提高3.08%和6.57%,且均差異顯著(P<0.05)。試驗2組乳蛋白率提高5.67%,乳脂率提高4.49%,均差異顯著(P<0.05),各處理組乳糖率、非脂乳固體物含量差異不顯著(P>0.05)。
위연구섬유소분해균(KB균)대내우생산성능적영향,본시험선용18두체황량호,태차상동,체중、일산내상근적비유중기하사탄내우,수궤분위3조,매조6두내우,매두내우위1개중복。사위3충불동처리적일량,즉섬유소분해균적사위량분별위0(대조조)、0.7×1011(시험1조)、1.4×1011cfu/d(시험2조),예사기10 d,정식기40 d。결과표명,사위KB균40 d후,여대조조상비,시험1조화시험2조4%표준유산량분별제고3.08%화6.57%,차균차이현저(P<0.05)。시험2조유단백솔제고5.67%,유지솔제고4.49%,균차이현저(P<0.05),각처리조유당솔、비지유고체물함량차이불현저(P>0.05)。
Thi s experiment was conducted to study the effect of KB bacteria on the production performance of dairy cow.Eighteen Holstein cows with similar body weight,parity and milk yield were assigned to 3 treatments group with 6 repli-cates of 1 each which were fed with diet added 0(control),0.7 ×1011(treat 1),1.4 ×1011 cfu/d(treat 2)KB bacteria.Each treat-ment had six repeat.The experiment was lasted for 50 d,including 10 d pre-experiment and 40 d experiment.The result showed that:after feeding for 40 d,the 4%fat corrected milk of the treat 1 and treat 2 were 3.08%and 6.57%significantly higher than that of control(P<0.05),While the milk protein rate and milk fat rate of treat 2 increased by 5.67%and 4.49%, respectively (P<0.05),compared with the control group.Lactose rate and non-fat soild content in each treatments were not significant different(P>0.05).