CAJ | 학술논문

对湖南省现代农业发展背景下的农业劳动力需求进行定向和定性分析，统计了湖南省大学、高职和中职涉农专业的招生情况，并进行了比较；得出了大学、高职和中职学校招生数量结构的细腰型特征以及高职各专业大类的结构特点；提出了优化专业布局、强化农村经济专业建设、恢复农业机械使用与维修等专业结构调整的建议。
대호남성현대농업발전배경하적농업노동력수구진행정향화정성분석，통계료호남성대학、고직화중직섭농전업적초생정황，병진행료비교；득출료대학、고직화중직학교초생수량결구적세요형특정이급고직각전업대류적결구특점；제출료우화전업포국、강화농촌경제전업건설、회복농업궤계사용여유수등전업결구조정적건의。
At ifrst, a quantitative analysis and a qualitative analysis were used for analyzing the demands of agricultural labor force under the background of developing modern agriculture in Hunan Province. Meanwhile, a statistics and a comparison were conducted to the enrollment of agriculture related majors in universities, higher vocational colleges and secondary vocational schools in Hunan province. The results indicated that the enrollment structure of university, higher vocational college and secondary vocational school showed a wasp-waisted character, while the structure characters of each major in higher vocational college were also obtained. In the end, it proposed some suggestions for adjusting major structure based on the results, such as optimization of major layout, strengthening construction of rural economics major, and resuming the major of agricultural machine use and servicing.