湖南农业科学
湖南農業科學
호남농업과학
HUNAN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2014年
6期
71-75
,共5页
葡萄园%物联网%土壤墒情监控%ZigBee无线技术
葡萄園%物聯網%土壤墑情鑑控%ZigBee無線技術
포도완%물련망%토양상정감공%ZigBee무선기술
grapery%Internet of Things%monitoring of soil moisture%ZigBee
为实现葡萄园土壤墒情信息的实时监控与分析,设计了以物联网体系结构和.net环境下B/S架构技术为基础的葡萄园土壤墒情监控系统。该系统分为感知层、数据传输层、数据处理层和用户层4级结构;采用ZigBee无线技术、GSM和Internet相结合的方式进行通信,并设计了土壤墒情采集器、通讯网关、灌溉控制柜等模块及其相应的软件系统。同时,对系统进行了网络测试和土壤墒情自动控制测试。结果表明:该系统运行稳定可靠,能实时监控葡萄园土壤墒情信息,并根据专家知识做出灌溉决策,保证土壤含水率维持在一个稳定的范围之内。
為實現葡萄園土壤墑情信息的實時鑑控與分析,設計瞭以物聯網體繫結構和.net環境下B/S架構技術為基礎的葡萄園土壤墑情鑑控繫統。該繫統分為感知層、數據傳輸層、數據處理層和用戶層4級結構;採用ZigBee無線技術、GSM和Internet相結閤的方式進行通信,併設計瞭土壤墑情採集器、通訊網關、灌溉控製櫃等模塊及其相應的軟件繫統。同時,對繫統進行瞭網絡測試和土壤墑情自動控製測試。結果錶明:該繫統運行穩定可靠,能實時鑑控葡萄園土壤墑情信息,併根據專傢知識做齣灌溉決策,保證土壤含水率維持在一箇穩定的範圍之內。
위실현포도완토양상정신식적실시감공여분석,설계료이물련망체계결구화.net배경하B/S가구기술위기출적포도완토양상정감공계통。해계통분위감지층、수거전수층、수거처리층화용호층4급결구;채용ZigBee무선기술、GSM화Internet상결합적방식진행통신,병설계료토양상정채집기、통신망관、관개공제거등모괴급기상응적연건계통。동시,대계통진행료망락측시화토양상정자동공제측시。결과표명:해계통운행은정가고,능실시감공포도완토양상정신식,병근거전가지식주출관개결책,보증토양함수솔유지재일개은정적범위지내。
To carry out real-time monitoring and analysis of soil moisture information in grapery, the grapery soil moisture monitoring system which is based upon the Internet of Things system structure and the B/S technology in the context of .net was designed. Such system has four-level-structure, including sensing layer, data transport layer, data processing layer and user layer; it conducts communication through combining ZigBee wireless technology, GSM and Internet, with soil moisture collector, communication gateway, and irrigation control cabinet and software system developed. Packet delivery rate and soil moisture monitoring experiment indicated that, this system runs stably and reliably, capable of monitoring the grapery soil moisture information, making irrigation decisions based on expert knowledge, and maintaining the soil moisture within a stable range.