湖南农业科学
湖南農業科學
호남농업과학
HUNAN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2014年
6期
58-60,63
,共4页
涂晓翼%武小芬%陈亮%陈静萍%王克勤%刘仲华
塗曉翼%武小芬%陳亮%陳靜萍%王剋勤%劉仲華
도효익%무소분%진량%진정평%왕극근%류중화
辐照%安化红茶%品质%含量
輻照%安化紅茶%品質%含量
복조%안화홍다%품질%함량
irradiation%Anhua black tea%quality%content
为提高湖南安化红茶的品质,研究用60Co-γ不同辐照剂量处理对提高安化红茶品质的效果。结果表明:60Co-γ辐照处理可改善安化红茶品质,辐照剂量在0~4 kGy时,安化红茶中茶黄素和茶氨酸的含量增加显著;辐照剂量在0~10 kGy时,茶红素含量先降低后升高,茶红素/茶黄素(TRS /TFS)的比值先增高后降低;辐照剂量在10 kGy以下时,辐照处理对安化红茶中茶多酚、游离氨基酸、生物碱及水浸出物总量没有明显影响。
為提高湖南安化紅茶的品質,研究用60Co-γ不同輻照劑量處理對提高安化紅茶品質的效果。結果錶明:60Co-γ輻照處理可改善安化紅茶品質,輻照劑量在0~4 kGy時,安化紅茶中茶黃素和茶氨痠的含量增加顯著;輻照劑量在0~10 kGy時,茶紅素含量先降低後升高,茶紅素/茶黃素(TRS /TFS)的比值先增高後降低;輻照劑量在10 kGy以下時,輻照處理對安化紅茶中茶多酚、遊離氨基痠、生物堿及水浸齣物總量沒有明顯影響。
위제고호남안화홍다적품질,연구용60Co-γ불동복조제량처리대제고안화홍다품질적효과。결과표명:60Co-γ복조처리가개선안화홍다품질,복조제량재0~4 kGy시,안화홍다중다황소화다안산적함량증가현저;복조제량재0~10 kGy시,다홍소함량선강저후승고,다홍소/다황소(TRS /TFS)적비치선증고후강저;복조제량재10 kGy이하시,복조처리대안화홍다중다다분、유리안기산、생물감급수침출물총량몰유명현영향。
To improve the quality of Anhua black tea in Hunan province, the effect of 60Co-γ irradiation treatment on quality of Anhua black tea was studied, in which the contents of main chemical components of Anhua black tea irradiated by different irradiation doses were measured. The results showed that Anhua black tea quality can be improved by gamma irradiation treatment;the contents of thealfavins and theanine in Anhua black tea increased signiifcantly when irradiation dose was within 0~4 kGy;when irradiation dose was within 0~10 kGy, the content of thearubigins decreased ifrst and then increased and the TRS/TFS increased ifrst and then decreased;moreover, the contents of tea polyphenols, amino acids, alkaloid and the total extracts of Anhua black tea had no signiifcant influences by irradiation treatment.