科技管理研究
科技管理研究
과기관리연구
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT RESEARCH
2014年
18期
218-223
,共6页
碳生产率差异%泰尔指数%金砖国家%七国集团
碳生產率差異%泰爾指數%金磚國傢%七國集糰
탄생산솔차이%태이지수%금전국가%칠국집단
difference of carbon productivity%Theil index%BRICS nations%group of seven
利用泰尔指数法,采用世界银行公布的相关数据分析1992-2009年金砖国家和七国集团地区碳生产率差异,包括整体碳生产率总差异,金砖国家、七国集团各自的碳生产率差异,并对这些差异的原因进行简单分析;最后进一步分析了两个国际组织的区间差异和区内差异对总差异的贡献率。最后得出结论:经济发展水平对一个国家的碳生产率影响很大,中国只有加快发展经济,尽快完成本国的工业化和城镇化进程,并积极调整自己的产业结构,才可能在碳生产率方面赶上发达国家的水平;经济水平和碳生产率两方面问题并不冲突,两者可以同步发展。最后对中国经济的发展提出几点建议。
利用泰爾指數法,採用世界銀行公佈的相關數據分析1992-2009年金磚國傢和七國集糰地區碳生產率差異,包括整體碳生產率總差異,金磚國傢、七國集糰各自的碳生產率差異,併對這些差異的原因進行簡單分析;最後進一步分析瞭兩箇國際組織的區間差異和區內差異對總差異的貢獻率。最後得齣結論:經濟髮展水平對一箇國傢的碳生產率影響很大,中國隻有加快髮展經濟,儘快完成本國的工業化和城鎮化進程,併積極調整自己的產業結構,纔可能在碳生產率方麵趕上髮達國傢的水平;經濟水平和碳生產率兩方麵問題併不遲突,兩者可以同步髮展。最後對中國經濟的髮展提齣幾點建議。
이용태이지수법,채용세계은행공포적상관수거분석1992-2009년금전국가화칠국집단지구탄생산솔차이,포괄정체탄생산솔총차이,금전국가、칠국집단각자적탄생산솔차이,병대저사차이적원인진행간단분석;최후진일보분석료량개국제조직적구간차이화구내차이대총차이적공헌솔。최후득출결론:경제발전수평대일개국가적탄생산솔영향흔대,중국지유가쾌발전경제,진쾌완성본국적공업화화성진화진정,병적겁조정자기적산업결구,재가능재탄생산솔방면간상발체국가적수평;경제수평화탄생산솔량방면문제병불충돌,량자가이동보발전。최후대중국경제적발전제출궤점건의。
Based on the method of the Theil index,this paper analyzes the difference of carbon productivity in BRICS Na-tions and Group of Seven by using the data of the World Bank from 1 992 to 2009.Research of this paper includes the total difference of carbon productivity in the twelve countries,the difference of carbon productivity in BRICS Nations and Group of Seven,and the paper analyzes the reasons of these differences.In the end,this paper analyzes the interval difference in the two international organizations and their owns to the total difference.Through the analysis,there are main conclusions as follows:economic development level has a great influence on a country's carbon productivity;only by speeding up the de-velopment of economy,completing the country's industrialization and urbanization process in China,and adjusting the in-dustrial structure actively,can china catch up with the carbon productivity levels of the developed countries;the economic level does not conflict with carbon productivity problem,and both can be developed synchronously.Finally,the paper puts forward a few suggestions to China's development of economy.