CAJ | 학술논문

由炭疽属真菌( Colletotrichum spp.)引起的炭疽病是草莓育苗期的主要病害，在世界各地普遍发生。采用菌丝生长速率法，测定了湖北省内17个不同地区采集分离的103株草莓炭疽病菌株对咪鲜胺的敏感性。结果显示：咪鲜胺对湖北省草莓炭疽病菌的EC50值分布范围为0.0142~0.2156μg/mL，平均值为(0.0938±0.0299)μg/mL，其敏感性频率符合正态分布，因此可将该EC50平均值作为湖北省草莓炭疽病原菌群体对咪鲜胺敏感基线的参考值。
유탄저속진균( Colletotrichum spp.)인기적탄저병시초매육묘기적주요병해，재세계각지보편발생。채용균사생장속솔법，측정료호북성내17개불동지구채집분리적103주초매탄저병균주대미선알적민감성。결과현시：미선알대호북성초매탄저병균적EC50치분포범위위0.0142~0.2156μg/mL，평균치위(0.0938±0.0299)μg/mL，기민감성빈솔부합정태분포，인차가장해EC50평균치작위호북성초매탄저병원균군체대미선알민감기선적삼고치。
Anthracnose of strawberry caused by Colletotrichum spp. in the nursery is a global important disease. One hundred and three isolates of Colletotrichum spp. were isolated from diseased strawberry plants collected from 17 different areas in Hubei Province, China. Sensitivity of these isolates to prochloraz was determined by mycelium growth rate method. The results indicated that the EC50 values of 103 isolates ranged from 0. 014 2 to 0. 215 6 μg/mL, with an average value of (0. 093 8 ± 0. 029 9 ) μg/mL. The sensitivity of 103 isolates to prochloraz showed a normal distribution, which suggested the average EC50 value could be used as a reference of sensitivity baseline for Colletotrichum spp. from strawberry to prochloraz in Hubei Province of China.