CAJ | 학술논문

消化道重建术后患者存在营养不良及吸收障碍风险，肠内营养支持能更有效地维持和改善机体的营养状态，缩短住院时间以及减少并发症的发生，是术后首选的营养支持方式。本文将消化道重建术后患者肠内营养支持开始的时机、营养支持途径、营养制剂、输注方式的选择，以及并发症的治疗等方面进行综述。
소화도중건술후환자존재영양불량급흡수장애풍험，장내영양지지능경유효지유지화개선궤체적영양상태，축단주원시간이급감소병발증적발생，시술후수선적영양지지방식。본문장소화도중건술후환자장내영양지지개시적시궤、영양지지도경、영양제제、수주방식적선택，이급병발증적치료등방면진행종술。
Postoperative patients who underwent digestive tract reconstruction have a high risk of malnutrition and absorbing bar-rier. Enteral nutrition support can effectively maintain and improve the nutritional status of the human body, shorten hospital stay, and reduce complications. Therefore, the enteral approach is the preferred postoperative means of nutrition support. This article retrospec-tively summarizes the appropriate time to start enteral nutrition support therapy after digestive tract reconstruction, the proper selection of the mode of enteral nutrition support, the different enteral nutrition preparations, and the treatment of postoperative complications.