CAJ | 학술논문

目的：通过探讨2008-2012年该院围生儿死亡数、病死率及围生儿死亡的主要原因，提高围产保健工作质量，进一步降低围生儿死亡率。方法回顾性分析2008-2012年89例围生儿死亡资料，了解其特征。结果围生儿病死率7．79‰。本市户籍仅占全部围生儿死亡的7．87％，非本市户籍为92．13％，死胎比例最高，占总死亡数的52．81％，其次分别为新生儿死亡和死产。出生畸形居死亡因素中的首位，其次为脐带原因、早产、新生儿窒息、妊娠合并症及并发症等。结论提高非本市户口孕妇孕期保健意识，加强孕期筛查及监护，提高新生儿抢救能力，有助于降低围生儿病死率。
목적：통과탐토2008-2012년해원위생인사망수、병사솔급위생인사망적주요원인，제고위산보건공작질량，진일보강저위생인사망솔。방법회고성분석2008-2012년89례위생인사망자료，료해기특정。결과위생인병사솔7．79‰。본시호적부점전부위생인사망적7．87％，비본시호적위92．13％，사태비례최고，점총사망수적52．81％，기차분별위신생인사망화사산。출생기형거사망인소중적수위，기차위제대원인、조산、신생인질식、임신합병증급병발증등。결론제고비본시호구잉부잉기보건의식，가강잉기사사급감호，제고신생인창구능력，유조우강저위생인병사솔。
Objective To improve the quality of perinatal health care and further reduce the perinatal death rate through investigating the perinatal death and perinatal fatality rate in The Second People ’ s Hospital of Hefei from 2008 to 2012 .Methods We retrospec-tively analyzed the data of 89 cases of perinatal death from 2008 to 2012.Results Perioperative infants’ mortality was 7.79‰.Among these deaths,infants of local population accounted for 7.87%,others 92.13%.Stillbirth(52.81%) accounted for the highest percent-age of all deaths ,followed by neonatal death and deadbirth .Birth deformities ranked the first place of death factors ,followed by umbili-cal cord causes,preterm birth,neonatal asphyxia,pregnancy complications and complications ,etc.Conclusions Nonlocal population should increase the awareness of pregnancy health care ,strengthen the prenatal screening and monitoring ,and improve the neonatal res-cue ability,which are helpful to reduce the perinatal mortality .