计算技术与自动化
計算技術與自動化
계산기술여자동화
COMPUTING TECHNOLOGY AND AUTOMATION
2014年
1期
29-32
,共4页
孙凯杰%罗飞%许玉格%黄晓红
孫凱傑%囉飛%許玉格%黃曉紅
손개걸%라비%허옥격%황효홍
漏水检测%漏水定位%功率谱估计%互相关
漏水檢測%漏水定位%功率譜估計%互相關
루수검측%루수정위%공솔보고계%호상관
pipeline leakage%power spectrum%estimation%cross-correlation
每年因国内供水管道泄漏导致的水资源浪费问题严重。根据泄漏水流和管道摩擦所产生的振动信号的频率特性,本文基于DSP(TMS320VC5402)和 MCU(Rabbit3000)设计一种双处理器供水管道漏水检测和定位系统。在系统中,DSP负责采集信号的功率谱估计和互相关运算,MCU 负责人机接口、控制系统运行。整个系统由DSP数据处理最小系统、数据采集模块、无线通信 XBEE 模块、MCU 人机接口模块、GPRS无线模块组成。经过反复试验表明,系统具有较好的检测定位能力且定位误差在一米之内。
每年因國內供水管道洩漏導緻的水資源浪費問題嚴重。根據洩漏水流和管道摩抆所產生的振動信號的頻率特性,本文基于DSP(TMS320VC5402)和 MCU(Rabbit3000)設計一種雙處理器供水管道漏水檢測和定位繫統。在繫統中,DSP負責採集信號的功率譜估計和互相關運算,MCU 負責人機接口、控製繫統運行。整箇繫統由DSP數據處理最小繫統、數據採集模塊、無線通信 XBEE 模塊、MCU 人機接口模塊、GPRS無線模塊組成。經過反複試驗錶明,繫統具有較好的檢測定位能力且定位誤差在一米之內。
매년인국내공수관도설루도치적수자원낭비문제엄중。근거설루수류화관도마찰소산생적진동신호적빈솔특성,본문기우DSP(TMS320VC5402)화 MCU(Rabbit3000)설계일충쌍처리기공수관도루수검측화정위계통。재계통중,DSP부책채집신호적공솔보고계화호상관운산,MCU 부책인궤접구、공제계통운행。정개계통유DSP수거처리최소계통、수거채집모괴、무선통신 XBEE 모괴、MCU 인궤접구모괴、GPRS무선모괴조성。경과반복시험표명,계통구유교호적검측정위능력차정위오차재일미지내。
The problem of water resource wasting caused by the domestic water supply pipeline leakage every year is serious. According to the frequency characteristic of the vibration signal arises in the friction between the pipeline and the leakage water stream and the cross-correlation theory,this paper designs a dual micro-processor system of water supply pipeline leakage detection and location based on DSP(TMS320VC5402)and MCU(Rabbit3000).In the system,the DSP is responsible for the power spec-trum estimation and the Cross-correlation arithmetic of sampling data,the MCU is responsible for the man-machine interface and the running control of the system.The whole system consist of DSP minimum system,data acquisition module,wireless communi-cation module of XBEE,MCU man-machine interface module,GPRS module and power module.After repeated test,the results show that this system has a good detection capability and the locate error is within half a meter.