六盘水师范学院学报
六盤水師範學院學報
륙반수사범학원학보
Journal of Liupanshui NORMAL UNIVERSITY
2014年
1期
40-43
,共4页
谢斐%杨再超%林长松%左经会
謝斐%楊再超%林長鬆%左經會
사비%양재초%림장송%좌경회
藓类生物结皮%石漠化%生态适应%修复
蘚類生物結皮%石漠化%生態適應%脩複
선류생물결피%석막화%생태괄응%수복
moss biological crusts%rocky desertification%ecological adaptation%restoration
喀斯特石漠化是土地荒漠化的主要类型之一,而中国西南的石漠化又是石漠化最严重的地区,其治理和恢复的难度是世界之最,这对石漠化地区生态环境的可持续发展造成了严重影响。通过野外考察和查阅文献,总结了藓类生物结皮的形态结构、持水能力、生理适应,并阐述了其在石漠化修复中的作用。
喀斯特石漠化是土地荒漠化的主要類型之一,而中國西南的石漠化又是石漠化最嚴重的地區,其治理和恢複的難度是世界之最,這對石漠化地區生態環境的可持續髮展造成瞭嚴重影響。通過野外攷察和查閱文獻,總結瞭蘚類生物結皮的形態結構、持水能力、生理適應,併闡述瞭其在石漠化脩複中的作用。
객사특석막화시토지황막화적주요류형지일,이중국서남적석막화우시석막화최엄중적지구,기치리화회복적난도시세계지최,저대석막화지구생태배경적가지속발전조성료엄중영향。통과야외고찰화사열문헌,총결료선류생물결피적형태결구、지수능력、생리괄응,병천술료기재석막화수복중적작용。
Karst rocky desertification is one of the main types of land desertification, which it is the most seri-ous rocky desertification area in southwest China. However, it is extremely difficult to deal with the environ-mental problems in karst regions and hard to recover and govern if once deteriorated. Consequently, rock de-sertification has been severely restricted the sustained development in this areas. By collecting literature and experience of field investigation, we summarized the structure, water holding capacity and physiological ad-aptation of moss biological crusts and its ecological restoration in controlling rocky desertification.