西安工业大学学报
西安工業大學學報
서안공업대학학보
JOURNAL OF XI'AN TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
2014年
2期
131-135
,共5页
常芳娥%张艳艳%许军锋%朱满%刘洋%坚增运
常芳娥%張豔豔%許軍鋒%硃滿%劉洋%堅增運
상방아%장염염%허군봉%주만%류양%견증운
硫系玻璃%热处理%红外透过率%维氏硬度
硫繫玻璃%熱處理%紅外透過率%維氏硬度
류계파리%열처리%홍외투과솔%유씨경도
chalcogenide glass%thermal treatment%infrared transmittance%vickers hardness
文中运用热处理的方法来提高99.5Ge23 Se67 Sb10-0.5CsCl红外玻璃的力学性能.采用XRD、SEM、FTIR和显微硬度计研究了热处理对99.5Ge23 Se67 Sb10-0.5CsCl玻璃组织和性能的影响.研究结果发现:当保温温度低于310℃时,随着保温时间的延长,99.5Ge23 Se67 Sb10-0.5CsCl材料析晶数目增多而尺寸变小,材料组织细化;红外透过率缓慢降低而硬度较好.当保温温度等于或高于310℃时,随着保温时间延长,材料内部晶粒粗大,透红外性能急剧变差且硬度变差.当玻璃在290℃下保温40 h后,其维氏硬度可达2121.49 M Pa ,比热处理前提高了20%左右,并且红外透过率在8~12μm波段仍保持在60%以上.
文中運用熱處理的方法來提高99.5Ge23 Se67 Sb10-0.5CsCl紅外玻璃的力學性能.採用XRD、SEM、FTIR和顯微硬度計研究瞭熱處理對99.5Ge23 Se67 Sb10-0.5CsCl玻璃組織和性能的影響.研究結果髮現:噹保溫溫度低于310℃時,隨著保溫時間的延長,99.5Ge23 Se67 Sb10-0.5CsCl材料析晶數目增多而呎吋變小,材料組織細化;紅外透過率緩慢降低而硬度較好.噹保溫溫度等于或高于310℃時,隨著保溫時間延長,材料內部晶粒粗大,透紅外性能急劇變差且硬度變差.噹玻璃在290℃下保溫40 h後,其維氏硬度可達2121.49 M Pa ,比熱處理前提高瞭20%左右,併且紅外透過率在8~12μm波段仍保持在60%以上.
문중운용열처리적방법래제고99.5Ge23 Se67 Sb10-0.5CsCl홍외파리적역학성능.채용XRD、SEM、FTIR화현미경도계연구료열처리대99.5Ge23 Se67 Sb10-0.5CsCl파리조직화성능적영향.연구결과발현:당보온온도저우310℃시,수착보온시간적연장,99.5Ge23 Se67 Sb10-0.5CsCl재료석정수목증다이척촌변소,재료조직세화;홍외투과솔완만강저이경도교호.당보온온도등우혹고우310℃시,수착보온시간연장,재료내부정립조대,투홍외성능급극변차차경도변차.당파리재290℃하보온40 h후,기유씨경도가체2121.49 M Pa ,비열처리전제고료20%좌우,병차홍외투과솔재8~12μm파단잉보지재60%이상.
Effects of thermal treatment on the structure and property of 99 .5Ge23 Se67 Sb10-0 .5CsCl glass were investigated by using SEM ,XRD ,FTIR and vickers hardness tester .The results show :For 99 .5 Ge23 Se67 Sb10-0 .5CsCl glass ,when the holding temperature is lower than 310 ℃ ,the number of crystallization increases while the size decreases with the increase of time .When the holding temperature is equal to or higher than 310 ℃ ,the coarse grains is inside the material ,and the infrared transmittance and vickers hardness decrease rapidly with the time .If 99 .5Ge23 Se67 Sb10-0 .5CsCl glass is treated at 290℃ for 40h ,its vickers hardness reaches 2 121 .49 MPa and is increased by about 20% compared with the sample without thermal treatment ,while the infrared transmittance is still higher than 60% .