物理化学学报
物理化學學報
물이화학학보
ACTA PHYSICO-CHIMICA SINICA
2014年
2期
227-231
,共5页
于惠梅%潘秀红%张明辉%刘岩%余建定
于惠梅%潘秀紅%張明輝%劉巖%餘建定
우혜매%반수홍%장명휘%류암%여건정
热稳定性%机械性能%上转换发光%氧化钛基玻璃%气悬浮无容器技术
熱穩定性%機械性能%上轉換髮光%氧化鈦基玻璃%氣懸浮無容器技術
열은정성%궤계성능%상전환발광%양화태기파리%기현부무용기기술
Thermal stability%Mechanical property%Upconversion emission%Titanate glass%Levitation method
利用气悬浮无容器技术制备出了Nd3+/Yb3+稀土离子共掺杂的TiO2-La2O3-ZrO2(TLZ)发光玻璃.利用差热分析(DTA)技术研究了该类新型稀土掺杂TiO2基上转换发光玻璃的热稳定性,主要包括玻璃化转变温度、析晶起始温度以及析晶峰值温度.并采用两种热分析动力学计算方法得到TLZ玻璃的析晶活化能值和指前因子.本文还研究了TLZ发光玻璃的力学性能,发现其维氏硬度大小为7.50 GPa,断裂韧性大于1.20 MPa?m1/2.此外,还对TLZ玻璃在808 nm激光激发下的上转换发光性能进行了研究,实验结果显示光谱中有三个强发射谱峰.优异的上转换发光性能以及良好的热稳定性和机械性能表明,这类新材料在上转换器件的实际应用中具有很大的潜力.
利用氣懸浮無容器技術製備齣瞭Nd3+/Yb3+稀土離子共摻雜的TiO2-La2O3-ZrO2(TLZ)髮光玻璃.利用差熱分析(DTA)技術研究瞭該類新型稀土摻雜TiO2基上轉換髮光玻璃的熱穩定性,主要包括玻璃化轉變溫度、析晶起始溫度以及析晶峰值溫度.併採用兩種熱分析動力學計算方法得到TLZ玻璃的析晶活化能值和指前因子.本文還研究瞭TLZ髮光玻璃的力學性能,髮現其維氏硬度大小為7.50 GPa,斷裂韌性大于1.20 MPa?m1/2.此外,還對TLZ玻璃在808 nm激光激髮下的上轉換髮光性能進行瞭研究,實驗結果顯示光譜中有三箇彊髮射譜峰.優異的上轉換髮光性能以及良好的熱穩定性和機械性能錶明,這類新材料在上轉換器件的實際應用中具有很大的潛力.
이용기현부무용기기술제비출료Nd3+/Yb3+희토리자공참잡적TiO2-La2O3-ZrO2(TLZ)발광파리.이용차열분석(DTA)기술연구료해류신형희토참잡TiO2기상전환발광파리적열은정성,주요포괄파리화전변온도、석정기시온도이급석정봉치온도.병채용량충열분석동역학계산방법득도TLZ파리적석정활화능치화지전인자.본문환연구료TLZ발광파리적역학성능,발현기유씨경도대소위7.50 GPa,단렬인성대우1.20 MPa?m1/2.차외,환대TLZ파리재808 nm격광격발하적상전환발광성능진행료연구,실험결과현시광보중유삼개강발사보봉.우이적상전환발광성능이급량호적열은정성화궤계성능표명,저류신재료재상전환기건적실제응용중구유흔대적잠력.
In the present work, Nd3+/Yb3+co-doped TiO2-La2O3-ZrO2 (TLZ) glasses which were previously prepared by the aerodynamic levitation method were characterized by thermal differential analysis (DTA) and micro-hardness tests. The DTA technique was used to study the thermal stability of the characteristic temperatures, the glass transition temperature (Tg), the crystal ization onset temperature (Tc), and the crystal ization peak temperature (Tp), of the rare earth doped titanate glasses. The thermal kinetic DTA-analysis of the Nd3+/Yb3+co-doped TLZ glasses was studied at heating rates of 5, 10, 15, 20 K?min-1. The activation energy (Ea) and the pre-exponential factor (A) were obtained by the Kissinger and Friedman methods. In addition, the Vickers hardness was higher than 7.50 GPa and fracture toughness was higher than 1.20 MPa?m1/2 for al the investigated TLZ glasses by the micro-hardness test. Furthermore, the upconversion luminescence property was investigated at 808 nm laser excitation, and three intense upconversion emission bands were observed. The excellent upconversion fluorescence, good thermal stability, and high mechanical strength suggested that this class of materials has potential for practical application in frequency upconversion devices.