现代电信科技
現代電信科技
현대전신과기
MODERN SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS
2014年
3期
20-24
,共5页
车载短距离通信网络%路由协议%按需距离矢量路由协议%AODV%车联网
車載短距離通信網絡%路由協議%按需距離矢量路由協議%AODV%車聯網
차재단거리통신망락%로유협의%안수거리시량로유협의%AODV%차련망
vehicular shore range communication net-work%Routing protocol%Ad hoc on-demand distance Vector routing%AODV%Telematics
针对城市道路车辆密集和路侧节点间隔较小的特点,利用路侧节点覆盖范围大的优势,借助了节点定期发送心跳信息的机制,通过在路由建立阶段提高路侧节点的选择优先级、周围节点队列本地查找、心跳信息用于路由维护等方法,对传统AODV算法进行了优化。仿真结果显示,优化后的效果明显。
針對城市道路車輛密集和路側節點間隔較小的特點,利用路側節點覆蓋範圍大的優勢,藉助瞭節點定期髮送心跳信息的機製,通過在路由建立階段提高路側節點的選擇優先級、週圍節點隊列本地查找、心跳信息用于路由維護等方法,對傳統AODV算法進行瞭優化。倣真結果顯示,優化後的效果明顯。
침대성시도로차량밀집화로측절점간격교소적특점,이용로측절점복개범위대적우세,차조료절점정기발송심도신식적궤제,통과재로유건립계단제고로측절점적선택우선급、주위절점대렬본지사조、심도신식용우로유유호등방법,대전통AODV산법진행료우화。방진결과현시,우화후적효과명현。
The vehicular communication need simple and quickly convergence routing protocol because of the fast moving of the on board units (OBU). Base on the characteristics of vehicle density and smaller in-tervals between road side units (RSU)on city roads, this paper presents a AODV optimization method ex-ploiting the advantage of REU on long range covering and the periodicbroadcast heartbeat information among the nodes. Compare to the traditional AODV, this method raised the choice priority of the RSU, next ship node finding in local queue in routing establish-ment, and utilize the heartbeat information to route maintenance.The simulationresultsindicate obvious im-provement of optimization.