高等学校化学学报
高等學校化學學報
고등학교화학학보
CHEMICAL JOURNAL OF CHINESE UNIVERSITIES
2014年
4期
798-803
,共6页
侯娜%李莹%吴迪%李志儒
侯娜%李瑩%吳迪%李誌儒
후나%리형%오적%리지유
电子化物%密度泛函理论%超碱金属%一阶超极化率%非线性光学性质
電子化物%密度汎函理論%超堿金屬%一階超極化率%非線性光學性質
전자화물%밀도범함이론%초감금속%일계초겁화솔%비선성광학성질
Electride%Density functional theory%Superalkali%First hyperpolarizability%Nonlinear optical property
对超碱金属电子化物Li3@calix[4]pyrrole和Li3O@calix[4]pyrrole的几何结构、相对稳定性和非线性光学性质进行了理论研究.2个体系分别含有4个和2个稳定异构体.通过与Li@calix[4]pyrrole比较发现,以超碱金属Li3和Li3 O 为电子供体可以给体系带来更大的非线性光学响应.当 Li3和 Li3 O 分子平面与calix[4]pyrrole配体的4个N原子构成的平面平行作用时,超碱金属的电离程度更高,体系具有更大的一阶超极化率值.
對超堿金屬電子化物Li3@calix[4]pyrrole和Li3O@calix[4]pyrrole的幾何結構、相對穩定性和非線性光學性質進行瞭理論研究.2箇體繫分彆含有4箇和2箇穩定異構體.通過與Li@calix[4]pyrrole比較髮現,以超堿金屬Li3和Li3 O 為電子供體可以給體繫帶來更大的非線性光學響應.噹 Li3和 Li3 O 分子平麵與calix[4]pyrrole配體的4箇N原子構成的平麵平行作用時,超堿金屬的電離程度更高,體繫具有更大的一階超極化率值.
대초감금속전자화물Li3@calix[4]pyrrole화Li3O@calix[4]pyrrole적궤하결구、상대은정성화비선성광학성질진행료이론연구.2개체계분별함유4개화2개은정이구체.통과여Li@calix[4]pyrrole비교발현,이초감금속Li3화Li3 O 위전자공체가이급체계대래경대적비선성광학향응.당 Li3화 Li3 O 분자평면여calix[4]pyrrole배체적4개N원자구성적평면평행작용시,초감금속적전리정도경고,체계구유경대적일계초겁화솔치.
The geometrical structures, relative stabilities and nonlinear optical properties of superalkali-based electrides Li3@calix[4]pyrrole and Li3O@calix[4]pyrrole were studied in theory. Four and two isomers were identified for Li3@calix[4]pyrrole and Li3O@calix[4]pyrrole, respectively. The results show that, replacing alkali metal with superalkalis brings larger NLO responses to the electrides. In addition, the Li3 and Li3 O molecules are ionized to a greater degree when they are parallel to the plane composed by four N atoms of the calix[4]pyrrole complexant. As a result, such structures exhibit larger first hyperpolarizabilities(β0) than the other isomers.