高等学校化学学报
高等學校化學學報
고등학교화학학보
CHEMICAL JOURNAL OF CHINESE UNIVERSITIES
2014年
4期
784-790
,共7页
吴超超%刘根%徐君莉%张霞
吳超超%劉根%徐君莉%張霞
오초초%류근%서군리%장하
有机-无机复合材料%表面吸附%聚偏氟乙烯%二氧化锆%牛血红蛋白
有機-無機複閤材料%錶麵吸附%聚偏氟乙烯%二氧化鋯%牛血紅蛋白
유궤-무궤복합재료%표면흡부%취편불을희%이양화고%우혈홍단백
Organic-inorganic hybrid material%Surface adsorption%Polyvinylidenefluoride ( PVDF )%Zirco-nium oxide%Bovine hemoglobin
将3-氨丙基三乙氧基硅烷( APTES)表面修饰的ZrO2纳米颗粒添加到聚偏氟乙烯( PVDF)铸膜液中制备了PVDF/ZrO2杂化膜,应用SEM, TG-DTA和XRD对其结构进行了表征.结果表明, ZrO2纳米颗粒沉积在PVDF膜孔内和膜表面;ZrO2的掺杂改变了PVDF膜孔径的大小,杂化膜的孔径随着ZrO2粒子负载量的增加而增大.对牛血红蛋白( BHb)的吸附实验结果表明, PVDF/ZrO2杂化膜对BHb的吸附量显著高于PVDF原膜,当BHb初始浓度为150μg/mL, pH=7,吸附时间为45 min时, PVDF/ZrO2杂化膜的平衡吸附量为0.181 mg/cm2.其吸附动力学符合一级动力学模型;吸附等温线符合Langmuir等温方程式.
將3-氨丙基三乙氧基硅烷( APTES)錶麵脩飾的ZrO2納米顆粒添加到聚偏氟乙烯( PVDF)鑄膜液中製備瞭PVDF/ZrO2雜化膜,應用SEM, TG-DTA和XRD對其結構進行瞭錶徵.結果錶明, ZrO2納米顆粒沉積在PVDF膜孔內和膜錶麵;ZrO2的摻雜改變瞭PVDF膜孔徑的大小,雜化膜的孔徑隨著ZrO2粒子負載量的增加而增大.對牛血紅蛋白( BHb)的吸附實驗結果錶明, PVDF/ZrO2雜化膜對BHb的吸附量顯著高于PVDF原膜,噹BHb初始濃度為150μg/mL, pH=7,吸附時間為45 min時, PVDF/ZrO2雜化膜的平衡吸附量為0.181 mg/cm2.其吸附動力學符閤一級動力學模型;吸附等溫線符閤Langmuir等溫方程式.
장3-안병기삼을양기규완( APTES)표면수식적ZrO2납미과립첨가도취편불을희( PVDF)주막액중제비료PVDF/ZrO2잡화막,응용SEM, TG-DTA화XRD대기결구진행료표정.결과표명, ZrO2납미과립침적재PVDF막공내화막표면;ZrO2적참잡개변료PVDF막공경적대소,잡화막적공경수착ZrO2입자부재량적증가이증대.대우혈홍단백( BHb)적흡부실험결과표명, PVDF/ZrO2잡화막대BHb적흡부량현저고우PVDF원막,당BHb초시농도위150μg/mL, pH=7,흡부시간위45 min시, PVDF/ZrO2잡화막적평형흡부량위0.181 mg/cm2.기흡부동역학부합일급동역학모형;흡부등온선부합Langmuir등온방정식.
PVDF/ZrO2 hybrid membranes was synthesized by blending the PVDF casting solution and ZrO2 nanoparticles whose surface was modified by 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction(XRD) and thermal analysis were used to character the membranes. The results showed that the functionalized ZrO2 nanoparticles were deposited on the surface and entrapped into the inner pores of PVDF. The pore size of PVDF was affected by ZrO2 additions, which were enlarged as the ZrO2 loading amounts increased. The adsorption experiments of BHb showed that an enhanced adsorption capacity was observed for PVDF/ZrO2 hybrid membranes. When the initial concentration of BHb was 150 μg/mL, the pH value was 7 and the contact time was 45 min, the maximum capacity of hybrid membrane was 0.181 mg/cm2 . Its adsorption kinetics was in accordance with the first order kinetics model, and the adsorption iso-thermal was fitted to the Langmuir equation.