振动与冲击
振動與遲擊
진동여충격
JOURNAL OF VIBRATION AND SHOCK
2014年
7期
199-205
,共7页
王丹%陈予恕%曹庆杰%熊冶平
王丹%陳予恕%曹慶傑%熊冶平
왕단%진여서%조경걸%웅야평
叶片颤振%平均法%能量法%气动弹性设计
葉片顫振%平均法%能量法%氣動彈性設計
협편전진%평균법%능량법%기동탄성설계
blade flutter%averaging method%power flow approach%aeroelastic design
针对涡轮旋转机械的叶片所处的高温、高压及复杂多场环境,建立其弯曲和扭转两自由度耦合的截面模型,研究了来流速度对振幅的影响。利用平均法和能量法原理,得到了系统在发生临界颤振时的幅频关系以及在能量输入输出情况下系统的稳定性关系,避免了颤振发生引起的气动弹性设计失效问题,从而对叶片的优化设计提供理论依据。
針對渦輪鏇轉機械的葉片所處的高溫、高壓及複雜多場環境,建立其彎麯和扭轉兩自由度耦閤的截麵模型,研究瞭來流速度對振幅的影響。利用平均法和能量法原理,得到瞭繫統在髮生臨界顫振時的幅頻關繫以及在能量輸入輸齣情況下繫統的穩定性關繫,避免瞭顫振髮生引起的氣動彈性設計失效問題,從而對葉片的優化設計提供理論依據。
침대와륜선전궤계적협편소처적고온、고압급복잡다장배경,건립기만곡화뉴전량자유도우합적절면모형,연구료래류속도대진폭적영향。이용평균법화능량법원리,득도료계통재발생림계전진시적폭빈관계이급재능량수입수출정황하계통적은정성관계,피면료전진발생인기적기동탄성설계실효문제,종이대협편적우화설계제공이론의거。
Blades of turbines and compressors are important components to produce power.They works often in a complicated condition with high pressure,high temperature and three dimensional fluid flows as well.The aeroelastic problem such as blade flutter may occur during different working states.Flow-induced vibration of a blade with coupling of bending and torsion was investigated to reveal the mechanism of a flutter.Averaging method and power flow approach were used to demonstrate flutter behaviors of the interaction between an isolated blade and a quasi-steady flow.The relation between amplitudes and frequencies of blade vibration was obtained to predict flutters.The results provided a theoretical basis for aeroelastic optimal design of blades.