农机化研究
農機化研究
농궤화연구
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION RESEARCH
2014年
10期
265-268
,共4页
移栽机%蔬菜%吊蓝式%河南地区
移栽機%蔬菜%弔藍式%河南地區
이재궤%소채%조람식%하남지구
transplanter%vegetable%basket type%Henan Region
目前,河南地区蔬菜的机械化移栽种植还处于初步推广水平,人工育苗移栽仍是大面积采用的方式,致使育苗移栽的普及受到了限制。因此,结合河南省的实际移栽技术现状,在参考了大量国内外移栽机的基础之上,介绍了各种移栽机的基本原理和结构特点等。根据河南蔬菜种植的农艺特点,引进适宜的机型进行试验,表明吊篮式移栽机适合河南地区育苗移栽,并提出改进建议和措施。
目前,河南地區蔬菜的機械化移栽種植還處于初步推廣水平,人工育苗移栽仍是大麵積採用的方式,緻使育苗移栽的普及受到瞭限製。因此,結閤河南省的實際移栽技術現狀,在參攷瞭大量國內外移栽機的基礎之上,介紹瞭各種移栽機的基本原理和結構特點等。根據河南蔬菜種植的農藝特點,引進適宜的機型進行試驗,錶明弔籃式移栽機適閤河南地區育苗移栽,併提齣改進建議和措施。
목전,하남지구소채적궤계화이재충식환처우초보추엄수평,인공육묘이재잉시대면적채용적방식,치사육묘이재적보급수도료한제。인차,결합하남성적실제이재기술현상,재삼고료대량국내외이재궤적기출지상,개소료각충이재궤적기본원리화결구특점등。근거하남소채충식적농예특점,인진괄의적궤형진행시험,표명조람식이재궤괄합하남지구육묘이재,병제출개진건의화조시。
So far, transplanting technology in Henan province was still in the promotion stage .Because transplanting areas were mainly artificial , it seriously restricted the development expand of the productive scale .To that end , it was consistent with the actual situation in the Henan region , against Henan region current application , a general situation of domestic and international transplanting machine was introduced .This paper objectively discussed the working principle , structure and characteristics of all kinds of transplanters and typical machines .According to the agronomic characteristics of vegetable cultivation in Henan area , appropriate model was introduced to test .The experiments showed that the dibble-type transplanter was suitable for nursery transplant in Henan area and improve measures were proposed .