CAJ | 학술논문

高等职业技术教育承担着为经济社会发展培养高素质、技能型人才的任务。学生的专业素质培养和专业能力实训已经得到重视，通过专业建设、课程改革、仿真型实训基地建设、顶岗实习等方式得到系统全面地培养，但专业之外的基本职业能力训练却未能系统、全覆盖地实施，一定程度上影响和制约着高等职技院校的培养质量，影响着毕业生的职业发展。根据高等职业教育的培养目标，对学生的职业能力要素以及训练方法进行论述，为高等职业院校开展基本职业能力实训提供系统化、操作性的指导方案。
고등직업기술교육승담착위경제사회발전배양고소질、기능형인재적임무。학생적전업소질배양화전업능력실훈이경득도중시，통과전업건설、과정개혁、방진형실훈기지건설、정강실습등방식득도계통전면지배양，단전업지외적기본직업능력훈련각미능계통、전복개지실시，일정정도상영향화제약착고등직기원교적배양질량，영향착필업생적직업발전。근거고등직업교육적배양목표，대학생적직업능력요소이급훈련방법진행논술，위고등직업원교개전기본직업능력실훈제공계통화、조작성적지도방안。
Higher Vocational Educational Institutes undertake the tasks of cultivating applied talents with high quality for the development of economy and society .Currently ,students’ professional ability and quality has been fostered all-round through specialty construction , curriculum reforms ,the building of practice bases ,and on-the-job practice ,etc .However , their basic career ability fails to develop systematically .This has to some extent impeded the development of graduates’ quality and career in higher vocational educational institutes .This paper ,in accordance with the cultivating objectives of higher vocational education ,illustrates the elements of career ability and its training methods ,providing systematic and instructive advices for the training of basic career ability in higher vocational educational institutes .