中国性科学
中國性科學
중국성과학
THE CHINESE JOURNAL OF HUMAN SEXUALITY
2014年
4期
85-87
,共3页
精神分裂症%性生活质量%影响因素
精神分裂癥%性生活質量%影響因素
정신분렬증%성생활질량%영향인소
Schizophrenia%Quality of sexual life%Related factors
目的：探讨康复期精神分裂症患者性生活状况及相关因素，旨在提高精神分裂症患者生活质量。方法：选择2011年1月至2013年6月来我院门诊治疗的精神分裂症患者136例作为研究对象，同时选取136例正常人作为对照组。分别调查对比两组的性生活质量，并应用多因素回归分析探讨影响性生活质量的危险因素。结果：精神分裂症患者在性满意度、性交流、性反应、性体态、性体象和总分等因子间得分均低于对照组（P＜0.05）。多因素分析显示，婚姻满意度、子女和是否使用非典型类精神药物等3因素是影响性生活质量的危险因素，具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。即婚姻满意度高、具有子女和使用典型精神药物者，生活质量更高。结论：婚姻满意度、子女和是否使用非典型类精神药物等3因素是影响性生活质量的危险因素。在临床实践中应针对其危险因素进行干预，以期提高患者性生活质量。
目的：探討康複期精神分裂癥患者性生活狀況及相關因素，旨在提高精神分裂癥患者生活質量。方法：選擇2011年1月至2013年6月來我院門診治療的精神分裂癥患者136例作為研究對象，同時選取136例正常人作為對照組。分彆調查對比兩組的性生活質量，併應用多因素迴歸分析探討影響性生活質量的危險因素。結果：精神分裂癥患者在性滿意度、性交流、性反應、性體態、性體象和總分等因子間得分均低于對照組（P＜0.05）。多因素分析顯示，婚姻滿意度、子女和是否使用非典型類精神藥物等3因素是影響性生活質量的危險因素，具有統計學意義（P＜0.05）。即婚姻滿意度高、具有子女和使用典型精神藥物者，生活質量更高。結論：婚姻滿意度、子女和是否使用非典型類精神藥物等3因素是影響性生活質量的危險因素。在臨床實踐中應針對其危險因素進行榦預，以期提高患者性生活質量。
목적：탐토강복기정신분렬증환자성생활상황급상관인소，지재제고정신분렬증환자생활질량。방법：선택2011년1월지2013년6월래아원문진치료적정신분렬증환자136례작위연구대상，동시선취136례정상인작위대조조。분별조사대비량조적성생활질량，병응용다인소회귀분석탐토영향성생활질량적위험인소。결과：정신분렬증환자재성만의도、성교류、성반응、성체태、성체상화총분등인자간득분균저우대조조（P＜0.05）。다인소분석현시，혼인만의도、자녀화시부사용비전형류정신약물등3인소시영향성생활질량적위험인소，구유통계학의의（P＜0.05）。즉혼인만의도고、구유자녀화사용전형정신약물자，생활질량경고。결론：혼인만의도、자녀화시부사용비전형류정신약물등3인소시영향성생활질량적위험인소。재림상실천중응침대기위험인소진행간예，이기제고환자성생활질량。
Objectives:To explore the ways of improving the quality of sexual life of female schizophrenia patients in rehabilitation phase by investigating their sexual quality of lives and related factors.Method:136 fe-male patients with schizophrenia treated between January 201 1 and June 2013 in our hospital were enrolled as the treatment group,and 136 healthy people were selected as the control group.The quality of sexual life of two groups were investigated,and the multivariate regression analysis was used to explore the related factors.Results:The scores of sexual satisfaction,sexual communication,sexual response,sexual posture,body image,and total score of patients with schizophrenia were significantly lower than those of the control group (P<0.05).Multivari-ate regression analysis showed that marital satisfaction,children,and the use of atypical psychotropic drugs were related factors with statistical significance (P<0.05).The patients with higher marital satisfaction,with children and taking typical psychotropic drugs had a higher quality of life.Conclusion:Marital satisfaction,children,and the use of atypical psychotropic drugs were related factors of sexual quality in female rehabilitation patients with schizophrenia.In clinical practice,more measures should be taken to deal with the related factors in order to im-prove the quality of sexual life.
