CAJ | 학술논문

选取合理的黑启动模式有利于评选最优黑启动方案。分析了黑启动策略、模式和黑启动方案的配合，研究了黑启动模式的约束条件和各种模式的特征。在分析黑启动模式综合评价指标选取原则基础上，提取了黑启动模式的综合评估指标体系并进行层次化处理。对层次化的评估指标体系，指标层利用主成分分析法消除了指标间的关联，准则层利用客观性很强的熵值法给出各模式的最终评价值，最后分析了评估方法的灵敏度。实际算例证明了此方法的有效性和可行性，能够为调度人员选取最优黑启动模式提供参考。
선취합리적흑계동모식유리우평선최우흑계동방안。분석료흑계동책략、모식화흑계동방안적배합，연구료흑계동모식적약속조건화각충모식적특정。재분석흑계동모식종합평개지표선취원칙기출상，제취료흑계동모식적종합평고지표체계병진행층차화처리。대층차화적평고지표체계，지표층이용주성분분석법소제료지표간적관련，준칙층이용객관성흔강적적치법급출각모식적최종평개치，최후분석료평고방법적령민도。실제산예증명료차방법적유효성화가행성，능구위조도인원선취최우흑계동모식제공삼고。
Selecting a reasonable black-start mode is helpful to decide the optimal black-start scheme. This paper analyses the cooperation of black-start strategies, black-start modes and black-start schemes, and then studies the constraint conditions and characteristics of black-start modes. Based on analyzing the selection principle of the black-start mode comprehensive assessment index system, it extracts the system and handles it with hierarchical processing. In the hierarchical assessment index system, principal component analysis is used to remove the correlation between the indexes in the index layer, and entropy value method is used to obtain the ultimate evaluation value in the criterion layer. At last, it analyses the sensitivity of the method. A practical example proves its effectiveness and feasibility. This method is able to provide a reference for the schedulers to choose the optimal mode.