CAJ | 학술논문

目的：：探究凉山彝族自治州彝族尿石症患者的尿路结石成分以及分布特征。方法：选取我院2012年6月~2014年6月门诊以及住院部780例尿石症患者作为研究对象，采用红外光谱法分析尿路结石的化学成分，并结合资料进行比较。结果：结石成分中检出率最高的是草酸钙，单纯性结石中草酸钙检出率为45.38%，磷酸镁铵、磷酸氢胺等结石成分所占比例较低。结论：凉山彝族自治州尿石症患者的尿路结石化学成分以草酸钙为主，探究其尿石成分可为尿石症患者的病因和防治提供重要线索，值得推广应用。
목적：：탐구량산이족자치주이족뇨석증환자적뇨로결석성분이급분포특정。방법：선취아원2012년6월~2014년6월문진이급주원부780례뇨석증환자작위연구대상，채용홍외광보법분석뇨로결석적화학성분，병결합자료진행비교。결과：결석성분중검출솔최고적시초산개，단순성결석중초산개검출솔위45.38%，린산미안、린산경알등결석성분소점비례교저。결론：량산이족자치주뇨석증환자적뇨로결석화학성분이초산개위주，탐구기뇨석성분가위뇨석증환자적병인화방치제공중요선색，치득추엄응용。
Objective: To explore the urinary calculi in Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yi urolithiasis patients and distribution. Methods: in our hospital in 2012 June ~2014 year in June the outpatient and inpatient department 780 urolithiasis patients as the research object, analysis of chemical composition of urinary calculi by infrared spectroscopy, and combine the data comparison. Results: the stone composition detection rate is the highest calcium oxalate, calcium oxalate in simple stone detection rate was 45.38%, accounting for the composition of magnesium ammonium phosphate, phosphoric acid hydrogen amines such as stone low proportion. Conclusion: the chemical composition of urinary stones urolithiasis patients in Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture are mostly calcium oxalate, explores the composition of urinary calculi can provide important clues to the etiology and treatment of urolithiasis patients, it is worthy of popu-larization and application.