中华结直肠疾病电子杂志
中華結直腸疾病電子雜誌
중화결직장질병전자잡지
Chinese Journal of Colorectal Diseases
2013年
4期
158-161
,共4页
康复%结直肠肿瘤%围手术期医护
康複%結直腸腫瘤%圍手術期醫護
강복%결직장종류%위수술기의호
Rehabilitation%Colorectal neoplasms%Perioperative care
加速康复外科在结直肠肿瘤手术的围手术期应用经历了一系例的变化和发展,其核心措施如充分镇痛、早期进食、硬膜外麻醉等正在不断地被丰富、充实。并有足够的循证医学证据证明了其在减少并发症、住院时间和费用上起到了明显作用。笔者对结直肠手术围手术期加速康复外科治疗做出一系列的细化,以期更好的指导临床应用。
加速康複外科在結直腸腫瘤手術的圍手術期應用經歷瞭一繫例的變化和髮展,其覈心措施如充分鎮痛、早期進食、硬膜外痳醉等正在不斷地被豐富、充實。併有足夠的循證醫學證據證明瞭其在減少併髮癥、住院時間和費用上起到瞭明顯作用。筆者對結直腸手術圍手術期加速康複外科治療做齣一繫列的細化,以期更好的指導臨床應用。
가속강복외과재결직장종류수술적위수술기응용경력료일계례적변화화발전,기핵심조시여충분진통、조기진식、경막외마취등정재불단지피봉부、충실。병유족구적순증의학증거증명료기재감소병발증、주원시간화비용상기도료명현작용。필자대결직장수술위수술기가속강복외과치료주출일계렬적세화,이기경호적지도림상응용。
Fast-track pathways are a multimodal approach to the perioperative management of patients undergoingcolorectal surgery designed to improve the overall quality of care .These pathways use existing evidence to streamline and standardize the perioperative management of patients to improve pain management , speed intestinal recovery , thus minimizing complications , decreasing the use of hospital resources and health care costs .A refinement of fast-track pathways in colorectal surgery is given in the article to guide the clinical practice .