土木工程与管理学报
土木工程與管理學報
토목공정여관이학보
JOURNAL OF HUAZHONG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY·URBAN SCIENCE
2014年
2期
7-11,22
,共6页
郑俊杰%孙玲%周燕君%牛玺荣
鄭俊傑%孫玲%週燕君%牛璽榮
정준걸%손령%주연군%우새영
强度折减法%安全系数%滑动面%筋土界面参数%荷载形式
彊度摺減法%安全繫數%滑動麵%觔土界麵參數%荷載形式
강도절감법%안전계수%활동면%근토계면삼수%하재형식
strength reduction%safety factor%sliding surface%characteristics of reinforcement interface%load form
利用FLAC3D软件建立了非对称黄土公路路堤数值分析模型,在强度折减法的基础上,按M-C强度理论分析抗剪切强度参数内摩擦角和黏聚力对路堤稳定性的影响。通过对比不同加筋层数、筋土界面参数和荷载形式下加筋路堤的安全系数和剪应变增量云图,归纳总结出上述参数对路堤稳定性的影响规律。模拟结果表明:内摩擦角和黏聚力对路堤稳定性影响规律相似,安全系数和塑性贯通区均随剪切强度参数增大而增大。格栅加筋效果随着加筋层数和界面参数增大而增大,但增加幅度逐渐减小并最终趋于稳定。此外,非对称荷载作用下路堤稳定性较均布荷载的差。
利用FLAC3D軟件建立瞭非對稱黃土公路路隄數值分析模型,在彊度摺減法的基礎上,按M-C彊度理論分析抗剪切彊度參數內摩抆角和黏聚力對路隄穩定性的影響。通過對比不同加觔層數、觔土界麵參數和荷載形式下加觔路隄的安全繫數和剪應變增量雲圖,歸納總結齣上述參數對路隄穩定性的影響規律。模擬結果錶明:內摩抆角和黏聚力對路隄穩定性影響規律相似,安全繫數和塑性貫通區均隨剪切彊度參數增大而增大。格柵加觔效果隨著加觔層數和界麵參數增大而增大,但增加幅度逐漸減小併最終趨于穩定。此外,非對稱荷載作用下路隄穩定性較均佈荷載的差。
이용FLAC3D연건건립료비대칭황토공로로제수치분석모형,재강도절감법적기출상,안M-C강도이론분석항전절강도삼수내마찰각화점취력대로제은정성적영향。통과대비불동가근층수、근토계면삼수화하재형식하가근로제적안전계수화전응변증량운도,귀납총결출상술삼수대로제은정성적영향규률。모의결과표명:내마찰각화점취력대로제은정성영향규률상사,안전계수화소성관통구균수전절강도삼수증대이증대。격책가근효과수착가근층수화계면삼수증대이증대,단증가폭도축점감소병최종추우은정。차외,비대칭하재작용하로제은정성교균포하재적차。
The asymmetric loess embankment was established by FDM software FLAC3D. The influence of internal friction angle and cohesion of embankment fill on the stability of embankment was analyzed by using the strength reduction method. Then, important factors that influence the stability of embankment, such as the layer of reinforcement, characteristics of reinforcement interface and form of load, had been analyzed in detail. Simulation results show that the influence of internal friction angle on the stability of embankment was similar to that of cohesion. The effect of reinforcement increased gradually with decreasing the increase rate as the layer of geogrid and characteristics of reinforcement interface increased. The stability of embankment under asymmetric traffic load was less than that under the uniform load case.