CAJ | 학술논문

采用SWOT分析方法对传统雨洪管理模式和低影响开发模式在我国应用的优势、劣势、机会和威胁进行评价。结果表明，传统雨洪管理模式存在诸多缺点，例如只针对雨水收集排放或只用于调蓄洪峰，未考虑雨水的原位入渗、面源污染控制、生态处理等；作为新型的雨洪综合管理模式，低影响开发模式存在诸多优势，例如在进行雨水水量控制的同时，可有效控制面源污染，且便于实施、建设费用低、管理维护方便等。同时，低影响开发模式已受到中国各级政府部门和广大从业者的广泛关注和重视，其在中国拥有广阔的应用前景。
채용SWOT분석방법대전통우홍관리모식화저영향개발모식재아국응용적우세、열세、궤회화위협진행평개。결과표명，전통우홍관리모식존재제다결점，례여지침대우수수집배방혹지용우조축홍봉，미고필우수적원위입삼、면원오염공제、생태처리등；작위신형적우홍종합관리모식，저영향개발모식존재제다우세，례여재진행우수수량공제적동시，가유효공제면원오염，차편우실시、건설비용저、관리유호방편등。동시，저영향개발모식이수도중국각급정부부문화엄대종업자적엄범관주화중시，기재중국옹유엄활적응용전경。
The strengths weaknesses opportunities and threats SWOT analysis method is applied to assess the feasibility of traditional stormwater management and low impact development LID in China.The results show that traditional stormwater management has many disadvantages e.g.only stormwater collection and discharge or flooding peak-flow regulation is taken into consideration but lack of many important functions such as on-site infiltration non-point pollution control ecological treatment etc.Meanwhile as a new stormwater management concept the LID system has many advantages e.g.LID can not only control rainwater quantity but also effectively prevent non-point pollution. Moreover LID is easy for implementation and cost effective and operation and management can also be done easily.LID has attracted more and more attention from governmental authorities at different levels and the majority of practitioners. Therefore LID has bright prospects for wide applications in China.