东南大学学报(英文版)
東南大學學報(英文版)
동남대학학보(영문판)
JOURNAL OF SOUTHEAST UNIVERSITY
2014年
2期
220-224
,共5页
张炜%李思敏%唐锋兵
張煒%李思敏%唐鋒兵
장위%리사민%당봉병
屋面雨水利用系统%场次径流系数%年均径流系数%降雨深度
屋麵雨水利用繫統%場次徑流繫數%年均徑流繫數%降雨深度
옥면우수이용계통%장차경류계수%년균경류계수%강우심도
roof rainwater%harvesting system%event runoff coefficient%annual runoff coefficient%rainfall depth
为了实现屋面雨水利用系统量化评估中径流系数的精确取值,通过连续3年(2010-2012年)对河北省邯郸市不同屋面类型(屋面坡度和材料)及降雨特征(降雨深度和强度)的屋面径流进行实地监测,得到了各场实际降雨屋面径流系数的不同取值.研究结果表明,屋面径流系数的取值分布与各降雨事件的降雨深度相关性较强,其他影响因素对其影响较小.场次径流系数的取值与降雨深度呈显著的分段线性关系.根据1960-2008年的日降雨数据资料,计算得出邯郸市年均屋面径流系数可近似按照0.62这一常数进行取值.该研究成果可用于屋面雨水利用系统的量化评估及运行分析.
為瞭實現屋麵雨水利用繫統量化評估中徑流繫數的精確取值,通過連續3年(2010-2012年)對河北省邯鄲市不同屋麵類型(屋麵坡度和材料)及降雨特徵(降雨深度和彊度)的屋麵徑流進行實地鑑測,得到瞭各場實際降雨屋麵徑流繫數的不同取值.研究結果錶明,屋麵徑流繫數的取值分佈與各降雨事件的降雨深度相關性較彊,其他影響因素對其影響較小.場次徑流繫數的取值與降雨深度呈顯著的分段線性關繫.根據1960-2008年的日降雨數據資料,計算得齣邯鄲市年均屋麵徑流繫數可近似按照0.62這一常數進行取值.該研究成果可用于屋麵雨水利用繫統的量化評估及運行分析.
위료실현옥면우수이용계통양화평고중경류계수적정학취치,통과련속3년(2010-2012년)대하북성함단시불동옥면류형(옥면파도화재료)급강우특정(강우심도화강도)적옥면경류진행실지감측,득도료각장실제강우옥면경류계수적불동취치.연구결과표명,옥면경류계수적취치분포여각강우사건적강우심도상관성교강,기타영향인소대기영향교소.장차경류계수적취치여강우심도정현저적분단선성관계.근거1960-2008년적일강우수거자료,계산득출함단시년균옥면경류계수가근사안조0.62저일상수진행취치.해연구성과가용우옥면우수이용계통적양화평고급운행분석.
In order to accurately estimate the runoff coefficient for the quantity assessment of the roof rainwater harvesting system RRHS great differences in the value of event runoff coefficient ψERC were observed by field monitoring under different roof types roof slope and material and diverse rainfall distributions rainfall depth and intensity in three years 2010 to 2012 in Handan Hebei China.The results indicate that the distribution of ψERC is more highly correlated with the event rainfall depth than other factors. The relationship between ψERC and the rainfall depth can be well represented by the piecewise linear function.Further based on the daily rainfall data over the period from 1960 to 2008 the value of the annual runoff coefficient ψARC is calculated. Although the total rainfall depth in each year is different ψARC in Handan can be considered as a constant 0.62 approximately. The results can be used for the quantity assessment and performance analysis of the RRHS.