华东交通大学学报
華東交通大學學報
화동교통대학학보
JOURNAL OF EAST CHINA JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY
2014年
3期
42-49
,共8页
配时方法%累积能耗%配时优化模型%交通仿真
配時方法%纍積能耗%配時優化模型%交通倣真
배시방법%루적능모%배시우화모형%교통방진
timing method%the cumulative energy consumption%signal timing optimization model%traffic simula-tion
为了减少车辆在城市道路系统中的能源消耗,从降低信号交叉口能耗的角度出发,对交叉口进行基于累积能耗的优化配时方法研究。在累积延误分析的基础上研究机动车怠速能耗、减速能耗和加速能耗的规律,由此推导出信号交叉口累积能耗模型,在该模型的基础上建立基于累积能耗与延误综合指标最小的交叉口信号配时优化模型。利用实际交叉口的vis-sim仿真,对比分析现状配时、韦伯斯特法配时和基于累积能耗方法配时的交叉口累积能耗和延误,结果表明,基于累积能耗的优化配时方法可以有效降低累积能耗和延误。
為瞭減少車輛在城市道路繫統中的能源消耗,從降低信號交扠口能耗的角度齣髮,對交扠口進行基于纍積能耗的優化配時方法研究。在纍積延誤分析的基礎上研究機動車怠速能耗、減速能耗和加速能耗的規律,由此推導齣信號交扠口纍積能耗模型,在該模型的基礎上建立基于纍積能耗與延誤綜閤指標最小的交扠口信號配時優化模型。利用實際交扠口的vis-sim倣真,對比分析現狀配時、韋伯斯特法配時和基于纍積能耗方法配時的交扠口纍積能耗和延誤,結果錶明,基于纍積能耗的優化配時方法可以有效降低纍積能耗和延誤。
위료감소차량재성시도로계통중적능원소모,종강저신호교차구능모적각도출발,대교차구진행기우루적능모적우화배시방법연구。재루적연오분석적기출상연구궤동차태속능모、감속능모화가속능모적규률,유차추도출신호교차구루적능모모형,재해모형적기출상건립기우루적능모여연오종합지표최소적교차구신호배시우화모형。이용실제교차구적vis-sim방진,대비분석현상배시、위백사특법배시화기우루적능모방법배시적교차구루적능모화연오,결과표명,기우루적능모적우화배시방법가이유효강저루적능모화연오。
In order to reduce the energy consumption of vehicles in urban road systems, this study discusses the timing method optimization based on cumulative energy consumption of signal intersections from the perspective of energy consumption reduction. Based on the cumulative delay, it explores the rules for idling, deceleration and acceleration energy consumption of the motor vehicles, thus obtaining the cumulative energy consumption model of signal intersections. Then the optimized timing model is established based on the minimum comprehensive in-dex of the cumulative energy and delay. Through vissim simulation of the actual intersection and the comparative analysis of the cumulative energy consumption and delay derived from the current timing method, Webster timing method and cumulative energy timing method, it finds out that the optimized timing method based on cumulative energy consumption can effectively reduce the cumulative energy consumption and delay.