东方论坛
東方論罈
동방론단
ORIENTAL FORUM
2014年
3期
115-121
,共7页
行贿罪%受贿罪%规制%囚徒困境%辩诉交易
行賄罪%受賄罪%規製%囚徒睏境%辯訴交易
행회죄%수회죄%규제%수도곤경%변소교역
crime of offering bribes%crime of taking bribes%regulation%prisoner dilemma%plea bargaining
刑法第390条第2款规定的行贿罪特别自首制度的设立目的主要在于通过对行贿人行贿行为的轻打击以换取行贿人揭发受贿人的受贿行为。我国司法实践存在轻打击行贿罪重打击受贿罪的现象，同时存在着不合法的对行贿罪潜规则不起诉。囚徒困境原理揭示在行贿罪被免予起诉的情况下，行贿人较优的选择是揭发受贿行为。行贿罪与受贿罪互动规制中，应引入辩诉交易，且行贿罪特别自首制度应改为行贿罪特别自首、坦白制度。
刑法第390條第2款規定的行賄罪特彆自首製度的設立目的主要在于通過對行賄人行賄行為的輕打擊以換取行賄人揭髮受賄人的受賄行為。我國司法實踐存在輕打擊行賄罪重打擊受賄罪的現象，同時存在著不閤法的對行賄罪潛規則不起訴。囚徒睏境原理揭示在行賄罪被免予起訴的情況下，行賄人較優的選擇是揭髮受賄行為。行賄罪與受賄罪互動規製中，應引入辯訴交易，且行賄罪特彆自首製度應改為行賄罪特彆自首、坦白製度。
형법제390조제2관규정적행회죄특별자수제도적설립목적주요재우통과대행회인행회행위적경타격이환취행회인게발수회인적수회행위。아국사법실천존재경타격행회죄중타격수회죄적현상，동시존재착불합법적대행회죄잠규칙불기소。수도곤경원리게시재행회죄피면여기소적정황하，행회인교우적선택시게발수회행위。행회죄여수회죄호동규제중，응인입변소교역，차행회죄특별자수제도응개위행회죄특별자수、탄백제도。
According to Section 2 of Article 390, the Criminal Law of People's Republic of China, the Special Voluntary Surrender System on Offering Bribes inlficts light punishment on bribers and mainly aims to make them expose bribees. In the juridical practice of our country, there are phenomena that light punishment is inflicted on bribers and severe punishment is inlficted on bribees while not indicting bribers as an illegal, latent rule. In light of prisoner's dilemma theory, the ifrst choice of bribers is to expose bribees under the condition that the former will not be prosecuted. Plea bargaining should be introduced into the legal regulation over the interaction between offering and accepting bribes and the Special Voluntary Surrender System should be changed into Special Voluntary Surrender Confess System.
