医学影像学杂志
醫學影像學雜誌
의학영상학잡지
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL IMAGING
2014年
7期
1146-1151
,共6页
冯娟%王锡明%纪晓鹏%李巧%王正军
馮娟%王錫明%紀曉鵬%李巧%王正軍
풍연%왕석명%기효붕%리교%왕정군
主动脉瓣狭窄%左心室收缩功能%体层摄影术 ,X线计算机%双源%超声心动图
主動脈瓣狹窄%左心室收縮功能%體層攝影術 ,X線計算機%雙源%超聲心動圖
주동맥판협착%좌심실수축공능%체층섭영술 ,X선계산궤%쌍원%초성심동도
Dual-source CT%Aortic stenosis%Echocardiography%Left ventricular function
目的:采用双源CT的MinDose技术(MD-DSCT)及二维超声心动图分别评价并比较主动脉瓣狭窄患者的冠状动脉、瓣环直径及心功能。方法回顾性分析33例欲行换瓣治疗的主动脉瓣狭窄患者。MD-DSCT 检查仅于全 RR间期的10%间期全剂量曝光,于70% RR间期双斜轴向图像重建。超声心动图及MD-DSCT 采分别测量左室射血分数(LVEF)和主动脉瓣环直径(AVAD)。结果所有患者 MD-DSCT 检查评价冠状动脉均获得良好效果。LVEF-2D与LVEF-MD-DSCT 有较强的相关性( r =0.96,P <0.01)。AVAD-2D与AVAD-MD-DSCT 有较强的相关性( r =0.91, P <0.01)。结论 MD-DSCT可以于术前一站式评价主动脉瓣狭窄患者的冠状动脉、LVEF以及AVAD。
目的:採用雙源CT的MinDose技術(MD-DSCT)及二維超聲心動圖分彆評價併比較主動脈瓣狹窄患者的冠狀動脈、瓣環直徑及心功能。方法迴顧性分析33例欲行換瓣治療的主動脈瓣狹窄患者。MD-DSCT 檢查僅于全 RR間期的10%間期全劑量曝光,于70% RR間期雙斜軸嚮圖像重建。超聲心動圖及MD-DSCT 採分彆測量左室射血分數(LVEF)和主動脈瓣環直徑(AVAD)。結果所有患者 MD-DSCT 檢查評價冠狀動脈均穫得良好效果。LVEF-2D與LVEF-MD-DSCT 有較彊的相關性( r =0.96,P <0.01)。AVAD-2D與AVAD-MD-DSCT 有較彊的相關性( r =0.91, P <0.01)。結論 MD-DSCT可以于術前一站式評價主動脈瓣狹窄患者的冠狀動脈、LVEF以及AVAD。
목적:채용쌍원CT적MinDose기술(MD-DSCT)급이유초성심동도분별평개병비교주동맥판협착환자적관상동맥、판배직경급심공능。방법회고성분석33례욕행환판치료적주동맥판협착환자。MD-DSCT 검사부우전 RR간기적10%간기전제량폭광,우70% RR간기쌍사축향도상중건。초성심동도급MD-DSCT 채분별측량좌실사혈분수(LVEF)화주동맥판배직경(AVAD)。결과소유환자 MD-DSCT 검사평개관상동맥균획득량호효과。LVEF-2D여LVEF-MD-DSCT 유교강적상관성( r =0.96,P <0.01)。AVAD-2D여AVAD-MD-DSCT 유교강적상관성( r =0.91, P <0.01)。결론 MD-DSCT가이우술전일참식평개주동맥판협착환자적관상동맥、LVEF이급AVAD。
Objective The purpose of this study was to assess and compare coronary artery ,AVAD and LVEF of aortic stenosis patients using MinDose sequence of DSCT and 2D-TTE before operation .Methods Thirty-three patients suspec-ted for aortic valve disease underwent MD-DSCT to observe coronary artery ,AVAD and LVEF .Of MD-DSCT ,the full tube current time window was applied only 10% RR interval ,the minimal tube current (4% ) was used in all other parts of the cardiac cycle .Images were reconstructed at 70% of RR interval and analyzed by using double oblique reconstruction . Results In all 33 patients ,MinDose technique successfully evaluated coronary artery .There was a strong correlation be-tween LVEF-MD-DSCT and LVEF-2D ( r =0 .96 ,P <0 .01) .There was also a strong correlation between AVAD-MD-DSCT and AVAD-2D ( r =0 .91 ,P <0 .01) .The CTDIvol ,DLP ,as well as ED of the experimental group differed sig-nificantly from those of the control group ( P < 0 .01) .Conclusion As an one-stop preoperative evaluation ,MinDose-DSCT can comprehensively reflect the coronary ,AVAD and LVEF of aortic stenosis patients .