岩土力学
巖土力學
암토역학
ROCK AND SOIL MECHANICS
2014年
7期
2103-2108
,共6页
钱骅%乔世范%许文龙%刘宝琛
錢驊%喬世範%許文龍%劉寶琛
전화%교세범%허문룡%류보침
三维地质模型%覆盖层%曲面分割%曲面拟合
三維地質模型%覆蓋層%麯麵分割%麯麵擬閤
삼유지질모형%복개층%곡면분할%곡면의합
3D geological model%overburden layer%surface segmentation%surface fitting
近几年,建立水利水电三维地质模型成为地质工作者分析工程地质现象和掌握岩土体结构规律的一种新的有用手段。在CATIA软件的基础上,利用Visual Basic.net编程开发了适用于水利水电行业的三维地质建模平台,系统介绍了该三维地质建模平台,该平台包括覆盖层、地质层、水文层、模型分析、模型剖切、有限元分析等基本模块,结合三维地质建模软件提出了地质模型的覆盖层建模流程;针对建模过程中一些关键技术问题做了详细的分析研究,如原始数据处理、曲面分割、曲面缝合等。同时,该软件可实现对已建好的三维地质模型进行质量检测与修复,以保证地质模型的可靠性,最后利用该建模平台建立了某水电站的三维地质模型,利用平台的切割功能实现模型的任意位置、任意角度的二维剖切,以满足工程设计的需要。
近幾年,建立水利水電三維地質模型成為地質工作者分析工程地質現象和掌握巖土體結構規律的一種新的有用手段。在CATIA軟件的基礎上,利用Visual Basic.net編程開髮瞭適用于水利水電行業的三維地質建模平檯,繫統介紹瞭該三維地質建模平檯,該平檯包括覆蓋層、地質層、水文層、模型分析、模型剖切、有限元分析等基本模塊,結閤三維地質建模軟件提齣瞭地質模型的覆蓋層建模流程;針對建模過程中一些關鍵技術問題做瞭詳細的分析研究,如原始數據處理、麯麵分割、麯麵縫閤等。同時,該軟件可實現對已建好的三維地質模型進行質量檢測與脩複,以保證地質模型的可靠性,最後利用該建模平檯建立瞭某水電站的三維地質模型,利用平檯的切割功能實現模型的任意位置、任意角度的二維剖切,以滿足工程設計的需要。
근궤년,건립수이수전삼유지질모형성위지질공작자분석공정지질현상화장악암토체결구규률적일충신적유용수단。재CATIA연건적기출상,이용Visual Basic.net편정개발료괄용우수이수전행업적삼유지질건모평태,계통개소료해삼유지질건모평태,해평태포괄복개층、지질층、수문층、모형분석、모형부절、유한원분석등기본모괴,결합삼유지질건모연건제출료지질모형적복개층건모류정;침대건모과정중일사관건기술문제주료상세적분석연구,여원시수거처리、곡면분할、곡면봉합등。동시,해연건가실현대이건호적삼유지질모형진행질량검측여수복,이보증지질모형적가고성,최후이용해건모평태건립료모수전참적삼유지질모형,이용평태적절할공능실현모형적임의위치、임의각도적이유부절,이만족공정설계적수요。
In recent years, building a 3D geological model for water resources and hydropower projects has become a new useful method for geological workers to know layer structure and analyze geological phenomenon. Based on CATIA software, a 3D geological modeling platform is built using Visual Basic.net language, which contains several basic modules, such as overburden layer, geological layer, hydrological layer, model analysis, model cutting, finite element analyses, etc. Based on the 3D geological modeling platform developed by authors, the modeling process for overburden layer is proposed. Some key technology issues are analyzed in detail, such as original data processing, surfaces splitting and surface stitching. Besides, the platforms have the functions of quality testing and repairing work for building 3D geological model which guarantee the reliability of the model. At last, a 3D geological model is built using 3D modeling platform to simulate the geology for a hydropower station. 2D figures can be exported by cutting the model at any angle and anywhere in 3D space to satisfy the designing requirement in engineering.